pip install 报错： after connection broken by ‘NewConnectionError(‘＜pip._vendor.urllib3.connection.

[web 8/9] RUN pip install -r requirements.txt:
23.45 WARNING: Retrying (Retry(total=4, connect=None, read=None, redirect=None, status=None)) after connection broken by 'NewConnectionError('<pip._vendor.urllib3.connection.HTTPSConnection object at 0x775020521210>: Failed to establish a new connection: [Errno -3] Temporary failure in name resolution')': /simple/flask/

 dockerfile 执行pip install -r requirements.txt 报上述错误，经过尝试，用以下方式解决：

1，添加容器dns

vim /etc/docker/daemon.json

##添加dns设置

{ "dns": ["8.8.8.8", "8.8.4.4"] }

重启docker：systemctl restart docker

2，修改pip镜像源

RUN pip config set global.index-url https://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple \

        && pip install -r requirements.txt

 先换用了清华的 和豆瓣的 都不好使，换了阿里的成功了 。