spring cloud netflix (03)服务注册与发现-Eureka客户端

创建Eureka客户端的步骤

• 引入pom依赖

<dependency>
   <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
   <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-server</artifactId>
</dependency>

• 项目启动类中新增@EnableEurekaApplication注解

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.eureka.server.EnableEurekaServer;

@SpringBootApplication
@EnableEurekaServer
public class EurekaClientApplication {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(EurekaClientApplication.class,args);
    }
}

• 配置application.yml

spring:
  application:
    # 服务名称，eureka通过服务名称完成服务的注册与发现
    name: spring-cloud-netflix-eureka-client

server:
  port: 8762

eureka:
  client:
    serviceUrl:
      # 指向Eureka服务端的地址
      defaultZone: http://localhost:8761/eureka/

创建Eureka客户端的完整步骤

创建spring-cloud-netflix-eureka-client服务

• 选择Directory
  
  
  

创建pom文件

• 选择file
  
• 命名为pom.xml
  
• pom文件的内容

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <!-- 关联统一的依赖管理 -->
    <parent>
        <groupId>com.baiyang</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-cloud-netflix-dependencies</artifactId>
        <version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
        <!-- 指向统一的依赖管理的位置 -->
        <relativePath>../spring-cloud-netflix-dependencies/pom.xml</relativePath>
    </parent>

    <groupId>com.baiyang</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-cloud-netflix-eureka-client</artifactId>
    <packaging>jar</packaging>

    <!-- 记录一些项目信息-->
    <name>spring-cloud-netflix-eureka-client</name>
    <url>https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_41756573</url>
    <inceptionYear>2019-Now</inceptionYear>

    <dependencies>
        <!-- Spring Boot Test Begin -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <!-- Spring Boot Test End -->

        <!-- Spring Cloud Eureka Begin -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-server</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!-- Spring Cloud Eureka End -->
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <configuration>
                    <!-- 配置程序的入口类 -->
                    <mainClass>com.baiyang.spring.cloud.netflix.eureka.client.EurekaClientApplication</mainClass>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>
</project>

将pom文件交由IntelliJ IDEA托管

• IntelliJ IDEA托管pom文件
  
• 手动刷新
  

根据maven目录结构完善eureka客户端目录结构

• 创建src/main/java目录
  
  
• 将src/main/java目录设置为Sources Root目录
  
• 创建resources目录
  
  
• 将resources目录设置为Resources Root目录
  

创建application.yml

创建项目启动类application

• 创建创建package
  
  

• 创建项目启动类EurekaClientApplication类
  
  

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;

@SpringBootApplication
public class EurekaClientApplication {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(EurekaClientApplication.class,args);
    }
}

创建Eureka客户端

• 引入pom依赖

<dependency>
   <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
   <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-server</artifactId>
</dependency>

• 项目启动类中新增@EnableEurekaApplication注解

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.eureka.server.EnableEurekaServer;

@SpringBootApplication
@EnableEurekaServer
public class EurekaClientApplication {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(EurekaClientApplication.class,args);
    }
}

• 配置application.yml

spring:
  application:
    # 服务名称，eureka通过服务名称完成服务的注册与发现
    name: spring-cloud-netflix-eureka-client

server:
  port: 8762

eureka:
  client:
    serviceUrl:
      # 指向Eureka服务端的地址
      defaultZone: http://localhost:8761/eureka/

检测Eureka客户端是否在Eureka服务端注册成功

能够在eureka服务端找到对应的eureka客户端，便代表eureka客户端创建成功