yolov5训练时出现WARNING: Ignoring corrupted image and/or label

在使用yolov5训练数据集时，出现如下警报(本来原有数据集是2万多张，最后排除出现警告的数据集，只有1万9千多张了)

 首先说明结果：在yolov5-master\utils\datasets.py中的问题。找到代码

def verify_image_label(args):
    # Verify one image-label pair
    im_file, lb_file, prefix = args
    nm, nf, ne, nc = 0, 0, 0, 0  # number missing, found, empty, corrupt
    try:
        # verify images
        im = Image.open(im_file)
        im.verify()  # PIL verify
        shape = exif_size(im)  # image size
        assert (shape[0] > 9) & (shape[1] > 9), f'image size {shape} <10 pixels'
        assert im.format.lower() in IMG_FORMATS, f'invalid image format {im.format}'
        if im.format.lower() in ('jpg', 'jpeg'):
            with open(im_file, 'rb') as f:
                f.seek(-2, 2)
                assert f.read() == b'\xff\xd9', 'corrupted JPEG'

        # verify labels
        segments = []  # instance segments
        if os.path.isfile(lb_file):
            nf = 1  # label found
            with open(lb_file, 'r') as f:
                l = [x.split() for x in f.read().strip().splitlines() if len(x)]
                if any([len(x) > 8 for x in l]):  # is segment
                    classes = np.array([x[0] for x in l], dtype=np.float32)
                    segments = [np.array(x[1:], dtype=np.float32).reshape(-1, 2) for x in l]  # (cls, xy1...)
                    l = np.concatenate((classes.reshape(-1, 1), segments2boxes(segments)), 1)  # (cls, xywh)
                l = np.array(l, dtype=np.float32)
            if len(l):
                assert l.shape[1] == 5, 'labels require 5 columns each'
                assert (l >= 0).all(), 'negative labels'
                assert (l[:, 1:] <= 1).all(), 'non-normalized or out of bounds coordinate labels'
                assert np.unique(l, axis=0).shape[0] == l.shape[0], 'duplicate labels'
            else:
                ne = 1  # label empty
                l = np.zeros((0, 5), dtype=np.float32)
        else:
            nm = 1  # label missing
            l = np.zeros((0, 5), dtype=np.float32)
        return im_file, l, shape, segments, nm, nf, ne, nc, ''
    except Exception as e:
        nc = 1
        msg = f'{prefix}WARNING: Ignoring corrupted image and/or label {im_file}: {e}'
        return [None, None, None, None, nm, nf, ne, nc, msg]

其中把下面代码注释或者删除，即可成功读取所有图片。

 if im.format.lower() in ('jpg', 'jpeg'):
            with open(im_file, 'rb') as f:
                f.seek(-2, 2)
                assert f.read() == b'\xff\xd9', 'corrupted JPEG'

具体原因：

open打开图片之后，f.seek(-2,2)是从文件的末尾开始寻找倒数第一个和倒数第二个字节(之所以是字节，是因为f.read()函数，输出的字节传，类型是bytes格式)，输出的格式如下(十六进制格式)

开头： b'\xff\xd8\xff\xe1#\x12Exif\x00\x00MM\x00*\x00
结尾： \xfbf`\x1d\xf1\xcf@\xa3\x81W\xe4\x80\xaeK\x10\xaaG\'<U6\x85p\xa5\x15\x88\xcf r+\xa3\x0f\x86\xa8\xea]\x91V\xac#I\xb6\xcf\xff\xd9'

正确的图片格式末尾都是\xff\xd9结尾！！！

对于错误的图片，需要把结尾改成\xff\xd9。所用工具为Hex Editor Neo，可以直接修改16进制的格式。