编译opencv3.4.0

使用特定版本的libjpeg时，则需要先编译libjpeg

wget http://www.ijg.org/files/jpegsrc.v9d.tar.gz
tar -zxvf jpegsrc.v9d.tar.gz
cd jpeg-9d
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/jpeg
make -j20
sudo make install

• 编译opencv3.4.0

git clone https://github.com/opencv/opencv.git
cd opencv
git checkout 3.4
mkdir build && cd build

cmake -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release \
      -DWITH_JPEG=ON -DBUILD_JPEG=OFF  \
			-DJPEG_INCLUDE_DIR=/usr/local/jpeg/include/  \
  		-DJPEG_LIBRARY=/usr/local/jpeg/lib/libjpeg.so  \
      -D WITH_CUDA=OFF \
      -D WITH_IPP=OFF \
      -D BUILD_EXAMPLES=OFF \
      -D CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local \
      -D PYTHON_DEFAULT_EXECUTABLE=$(python -c "import sys; print(sys.executable)")   \
      -D PYTHON3_EXECUTABLE=$(python -c "import sys; print(sys.executable)")   \
      -D PYTHON3_NUMPY_INCLUDE_DIRS=$(python -c "import numpy; print (numpy.get_include())") \
      -D PYTHON3_PACKAGES_PATH=$(python -c "from distutils.sysconfig import get_python_lib; print(get_python_lib())") \
      -D CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS="-std=c++11" \
      ..

make -j20
make install

• 注意： 如果需要安装opencv_python接口，需要确保系统已经安装numpy
• 若需要安装在conda虚拟环境中，请编译前先激活环境
• 安装后会自动安装opencv_python