单进程-单线程-长连接实现http服务器-轮询

#coding=utf-8
import socket
import  re
import threading
import multiprocessing
import gevent
from gevent import  monkey
monkey.patch_all()  # 遇到阻塞自动切换协程，程序启动时执行monkey.patch_all()解决


def service_client(new_socket, request):
    '''为这个客户端返回数据'''

    # 1. 接收浏览器发过来的请求，即http请求
    # GET / HTTP/1.1
    # ...
    # request = new_socket.recv(1024).decode('UTF-8') # 解码
    #print('>>>'*40)
    #print(request)
    request_lines = request.splitlines()  # 转换成列表
    print('')
    print('>'*30)
    print(request_lines)

    # GET /index.html HTTP/1.1
    # get post put del
    ret = re.match(r'[^/]+(/[^ ]*)', request_lines[0])
    if ret:
        file_name = ret.group(1)
        print('*'*50, file_name)
        if file_name == '/':
            file_name = '/index.html'
    # 2. 返回http格式的数据给浏览器

    try:
        f = open('./html' + file_name, 'rb')

    except:
        response = 'HTTP/1.1 404 NOT FOUND\r\n'
        response += '\r\n'
        response += '----file not find----'
        new_socket.send(response.encode('utf-8'))

    else:
        html_content = f.read()
        f.close()
        # 2.1 准备发送给浏览器的数据 -- header,body

        response_body = html_content
        response_header = 'HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\n'
        response_header += 'Content-Length:%d\r\n' % len(response_body)
        response_header += '\r\n'  # 空行

        response = response_header.encode('utf-8') + response_body

        # 2.2 将response header + body 发送给浏览器
        new_socket.send(response)


    # 关闭套接字
    # new_socket.close()


def main():
    '''整体控制'''
    # 1. 创建套接字
    tcp_server_socket = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
    tcp_server_socket.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SO_REUSEADDR, 1)
    tcp_server_socket.setblocking(False)  # 设置套接字为非堵塞

    # 2. 绑定本地信息
    tcp_server_socket.bind(('', 7890))

    # 3. 开启监听
    tcp_server_socket.listen(128)
    tcp_server_socket.setblocking(False)  # 将套接字变为非堵塞

    client_socket_list = list()
    while True:
        # 4. 等待新客户端的连接
        try:
            new_socket, client_addr = tcp_server_socket.accept()
        except Exception as ret:
            pass
        else:
            new_socket.setblocking(False) # 新套接字变为非堵塞
            client_socket_list.append(new_socket)

        for new_socket in client_socket_list:
            try:
                recv_data = new_socket.recv(1024).decode('utf-8')
            except Exception as ret:
                pass
            else:
                if recv_data:
                    service_client(new_socket, recv_data)
                else:
                    new_socket.close()
                    client_socket_list.remove(new_socket)

    # 关闭监听套接字
    tcp_server_socket.close()

if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()