复数的加减乘除法重载

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分类专栏： C++例题谭浩强（第二版）文章标签： c++

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_42389571/article/details/129065954

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#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
class complex
{
	public:
		complex();
		complex(double ,double );
		friend complex operator+(complex &c1,complex &c2);
		friend complex operator-(complex &c1,complex &c2);
		friend complex operator*(complex &c1,complex &c2);
		friend complex operator/(complex &c1,complex &c2);
		void display();
	private:
		double real;
		double imag;
 } ;
complex operator+(complex &c1,complex &c2)
{
	complex c;
	c.real=c1.real+c2.real;
	c.imag=c1.imag+c2.imag;
	return c;
}
complex operator-(complex &c1,complex &c2)
{
	complex c;
	c.real=c1.real-c2.real;
	c.imag=c1.imag-c2.imag;
	return c;
}
complex operator*(complex &c1,complex &c2)
{
	complex c;
	c.real=c1.real*c2.real-c1.imag*c2.imag;
	c.imag=c1.imag*c2.real+c1.real*c2.imag;
	return c;
 } 
complex operator/(complex &c1,complex &c2)
{
	complex c;
	c.real=(c1.real*c2.real+c1.imag*c2.imag)/(c2.real*c2.real+c2.imag*c2.imag);
	c.imag=(c1.imag*c2.real-c1.real*c2.imag)/(c2.real*c2.real+c2.imag*c2.imag);
	return c;
}
int main()
{
	complex c1(3,4),c2(5,-10),c3;
	c3=c1+c2;
	c3.display();
	c3=c1-c2;
	c3.display();
	c3=c1*c2;
	c3.display();
	c3=c1/c2;
	c3.display();
	return 0;
}
complex::complex()
{
	real=0;
	imag=0;
}
complex::complex(double r,double i)
{
	real=r;
	imag=i;
}
void complex::display()
{
	cout<<'('<<real<<','<<imag<<"i)"<<endl;
}