摘 要:本论文对目前在雷达信号处理系统中应用较为广泛的脉冲压缩技术进行了介绍,主要是线性调频的脉冲压缩信号。首先对脉冲压缩的概念以及雷达的工作原理进行了介绍,其次介绍了线性调频脉冲压缩技术的基本原理,以此为基础仿真生成了线性调频信号,并对其频域特性进行了详细的分析;其次对线性调频信号的匹配滤波器进行了研究,并分析比较了在白噪声下通过匹配滤波器的线性调频信号的波形;最后在MATLAB6.5平台上对线性调频脉冲压缩雷达进行了仿真。利用线性调频信号具有大带宽、长脉冲的特点,宽脉冲发射已提高发射的平均功率并保证足够的作用距离;而接受时采用相应的脉冲压缩算法获得窄脉冲已提高距离分辨率,较好的解决了雷达作用距离和距离分辨率之间的矛盾。57708
毕业论文关键词:雷达仿真,线性调频,脉冲压缩,匹配滤波器,白噪声
Abstract:This paper mainly introduced the linear frequency modulated pulse compression signal, which has been widely applied in radar signal processing system and pulse compression technology. Firstly, the concept of pulse compression and the working principle of radar are introduced in this paper, and it introduces the basic principle of the linear frequency modulation pulse compression technology, which the simulation to generate the linear frequency modulation signal