【C++】利用多态进行电脑组装

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-12 16:55:46 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-08-12 16:55:46 发布

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分类专栏：练习文章标签： c++ 开发语言算法

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本文探讨了计算机硬件组件的抽象模型，通过CPU、VideoCard和Memory类的组合，展示了不同厂商（Inter和AMD）硬件在计算机中的协作。Inter和AMD的实例展示了各自的计算、显示和存储功能，通过Computer类的工作流程体现了它们的交互作用。

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#include<iostream>
#include<cstdlib>
#include<ctime>
#include<string>
#include<GL/glew.h>
#include <GL/glut.h>
#include<GLFW/glfw3.h>
#define MAX 1000
using namespace std;
#define numVAOs 1

class CPU 
{
public:
	virtual void calculator() = 0;
};

class VideoCard
{
public:
	virtual void display() = 0;
};

class Memory
{
public:
	virtual void storage() = 0;
};

class Computer
{
	//构造函数中传入三个零件的指针，提供一个工作的函数，调用每个零件工作的接口
public:
	Computer(CPU* cp_u, VideoCard* vc, Memory* me)
	{
		c_pu = cp_u;
		v_c = vc;
		m_e = me;
	}

	void work()
	{
		c_pu->calculator();
		v_c->display();
		m_e->storage();
	}
	~Computer()
	{
		if (c_pu != NULL)
		{
			delete c_pu;
			c_pu = NULL;
		}
		else if (v_c != NULL)
		{
			delete v_c;
			v_c = NULL;
		}
		else if (m_e != NULL)
		{
			delete m_e;
			m_e = NULL;
		}
	}
private:
	CPU* c_pu;
	VideoCard* v_c;
	Memory* m_e;
};

//厂商
//Inter
class InterCPU :public CPU
{
public:
	virtual void calculator()
	{
		cout << "Inter的CPU在计算" << endl;
	}
};

class InterVideocard :public VideoCard
{
public:
	virtual void display()
	{
		cout << "Inter的显卡在显示" << endl;
	}
};

class InterMemory :public Memory
{
public:
	virtual void storage()
	{
		cout << "Inter的内存条在存储" << endl;
	}
};

//AMD
class AMDCPU :public CPU
{
public:
	virtual void calculator()
	{
		cout << "AMD的CPU在计算" << endl;
	}
};

class AMDVideocard :public VideoCard
{
public:
	virtual void display()
	{
		cout << "AMD的显卡在显示" << endl;
	}
};

class AMDMemory :public Memory
{
public:
	virtual void storage()
	{
		cout << "AMD的内存条在存储" << endl;
	}
};

void test01()
{
	CPU* interCpu = new InterCPU;
	VideoCard* interCard = new InterVideocard;
	Memory* interMem = new InterMemory;

	CPU* amdCpu = new AMDCPU;
	VideoCard* amdCard = new AMDVideocard;
	Memory* amdMem = new AMDMemory;

	//创建第一台电脑
	Computer* computer1 = new Computer(interCpu, interCard, interMem);
	computer1->work();
	delete computer1;
	
	//创建第二台电脑
	cout << "-------------------" << endl;
	cout << "第二台电脑开始工作" << endl;
	Computer* computer2 = new Computer(amdCpu, amdCard, amdMem);
	computer2->work();
	delete computer2;

	//创建第三台电脑
	cout << "-------------------" << endl;
	cout << "第三台电脑开始工作" << endl;
	Computer* computer3 = new Computer(amdCpu, interCard, interMem);
	computer3->work();
	delete computer3;
}

int main()
{
	test01();
}