本文详细解析了即期年金（Annuity-immediate）的概念，即一系列每年末支付的单位款项的现值。文章阐述了如何通过公式计算这一现值，该公式为：a_angle_nati = v + v^2 + ... + v^n = (1 - v^n) / i，其中v代表每期的折现率。
Annuity-immediate
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anˉ∣i:(read a-angle-n at i) represents the present value of an annuity-immediate, which is a series of unit
payments at the end of each year for years (in other words: the value one period before the first of n
payments). This value is obtained from:
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a_{\bar{n} | i}=v+v^{2}+\cdots+v^{n}=\frac{1-v^{n}}{i}
anˉ∣i=v+v2+⋯+vn=i1−vn
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