杭电acm2199二分法

Can you solve this equation?

Problem Description

Now,given the equation 8*x^4 + 7*x^3 + 2*x^2 + 3*x + 6 == Y,can you find its solution between 0 and 100;
Now please try your lucky.

Input

The first line of the input contains an integer T(1<=T<=100) which means the number of test cases. Then T lines follow, each line has a real number Y (fabs(Y) <= 1e10);

Output

For each test case, you should just output one real number(accurate up to 4 decimal places),which is the solution of the equation,or “No solution!”,if there is no solution for the equation between 0 and 100.

Sample Input

2
100
-4

Sample Output

1.6152
No solution!

• 题目大意：求所给方程的解，很显然用二分法了，比较简单。但是在进行二分的时候，要注意将等号要放在大于y的情况下,否则会出现二分出来的值要比所给的参考数据要大。因此，二分的时候，等于的情况可以根据所给的测试数据进行判定。*

#include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cmath>
using namespace std;
const double esp=1e-10;
int F(double m)
{
    return 8*pow(m,4)+7*pow(m,3)+2*pow(m,2)+3*m+6;
}
int main()
{
   int T;
   double low,high,x,y,ans;
   cin>>T;
   while(T--)
   {
      scanf("%lf",&y);
      low=0.0;
      high=100.0;
      if(y>F(100.0)||y<6)
      {
        printf("No solution!\n");
        continue;
      }
      while((high-low)>esp)
      {
        x=(low+high)/2.0;
        ans=F(x);
        if(ans<y)//根据所给答案进行确定边界 
           low=x+1e-10;
        else 
           high=x-1e-10;
      }
      printf("%.4lf\n",x);  
   }    
} 

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