1.Linux下安装python3环境
。。。 。。。
2.Linux下编译opencv源码 :
$cd opencv
$mkdir build && cd build
$cmake -D CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=RELEASE \
-D CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local \
-D OPENCV_EXTRA_MODULES_PATH=~/Downloads/opencv_contrib/modules \
-D ENABLE_NEON=ON \
-D ENABLE_VFPV3=ON \
-D BUILD_TESTS=OFF \
-D OPENCV_ENABLE_NONFREE=ON \
-D INSTALL_PYTHON_EXAMPLES=OFF \
-D CMAKE_SHARED_LINKER_FLAGS='-latomic' \
-D WITH_FFMPEG=ON \
-D BUILD_EXAMPLES=OFF ..
$make -j4
$make install
在make install 时,可以通过修改.sh文件中的路径来指定安装路径,最后会生成 /usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/cv2/python3.7/cv2.so
3.在shell输入
$pip3 install dlib -vvv
$pip3 install face_recognition
$pip3 install numpy
$pip3 install -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple opencv-python
//如果没有编译opencv源码可以通过该命令获取到cv2.so库
$python3
>>>import cv2 //加入cv2库
>>>cv2.__version__ //查看版本
>>> import face_recognition //加入该库,有添加,训练人脸功能
>>>exit()
$ pip3 list //如果失败,可以通过查看是否有可用包确定
4. $python3 face.py启动文件
5. 附face.py源码
import face_recognition
import cv2
import numpy as np
video_capture = cv2.VideoCapture(0)
obama_image = face_recognition.load_image_file("./0.jpg")
obama_face_encoding = face_recognition.face_encodings(obama_image)[0]
biden_image = face_recognition.load_image_file("./1.jpg")
biden_face_encoding = face_recognition.face_encodings(biden_image)[0]
known_face_encodings = [
obama_face_encoding,
biden_face_encoding
]
known_face_names = [
"Barack Obama",
"Joe Biden"
]
faceFound = 0
name = ""
prevName = ""
while True:
if faceFound == 1 and name != prevName:
print(name + " is at your door")
message = client.messages \
.create(
body= name + " is at your door.",
from_=fromPhone,
to=toPhone
)
ret, frame = video_capture.read()
rgb_frame = frame[:, :, ::-1]
face_locations = face_recognition.face_locations(rgb_frame)
face_encodings = face_recognition.face_encodings(rgb_frame, face_locations)
for (top, right, bottom, left), face_encoding in zip(face_locations, face_encodings):
matches = face_recognition.compare_faces(known_face_encodings, face_encoding)
face_distances = face_recognition.face_distance(known_face_encodings, face_encoding)
best_match_index = np.argmin(face_distances)
if matches[best_match_index]:
faceFound=1
prevName = name
name = known_face_names[best_match_index]
cv2.rectangle(frame, (left, top), (right, bottom), (0, 0, 255), 2)
cv2.rectangle(frame, (left, bottom - 35), (right, bottom), (0, 0, 255), cv2.FILLED)
font = cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_DUPLEX
cv2.putText(frame, name, (left + 6, bottom - 6), font, 1.0, (255, 255, 255), 1)
cv2.imshow('Video', frame)
if cv2.waitKey(1) & 0xFF == ord('q'):
break
video_capture.release()
cv2.destroyAllWindows()