C语言实现加密方法BASE64(加密解密)

//==================== 加密方法BASE64 ====================
//base64编/解码用的基础字符集
const char ws_base64char[] =
“ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/”;

/*******************************************************************************
 * 名称: ws_base64_encode
 * 功能: ascii编码为base64格式
 * 参数: 
 *      bindata: ascii字符串输入
 *      base64: base64字符串输出
 *      binlength: bindata的长度
 * 返回: base64字符串长度
 * 说明: 无
 ******************************************************************************/
int32_t ws_base64_encode(const uint8_t *bindata, char *base64, int32_t binlength)
{
    int32_t i, j;
    uint8_t current;
    for (i = 0, j = 0; i < binlength; i += 3)
    {
        current = (bindata[i] >> 2);
        current &= (uint8_t)0x3F;
        base64[j++] = ws_base64char[(int32_t)current];
        current = ((uint8_t)(bindata[i] << 4)) & ((uint8_t)0x30);
        if (i + 1 >= binlength)
        {
            base64[j++] = ws_base64char[(int32_t)current];
            base64[j++] = '=';
            base64[j++] = '=';
            break;
        }
        current |= ((uint8_t)(bindata[i + 1] >> 4)) & ((uint8_t)0x0F);
        base64[j++] = ws_base64char[(int32_t)current];
        current = ((uint8_t)(bindata[i + 1] << 2)) & ((uint8_t)0x3C);
        if (i + 2 >= binlength)
        {
            base64[j++] = ws_base64char[(int32_t)current];
            base64[j++] = '=';
            break;
        }
        current |= ((uint8_t)(bindata[i + 2] >> 6)) & ((uint8_t)0x03);
        base64[j++] = ws_base64char[(int32_t)current];
        current = ((uint8_t)bindata[i + 2]) & ((uint8_t)0x3F);
        base64[j++] = ws_base64char[(int32_t)current];
    }
    base64[j] = '\0';
    return j;
}

/*******************************************************************************
 * 名称: ws_base64_decode
 * 功能: base64格式解码为ascii
 * 参数: 
 *      base64: base64字符串输入
 *      bindata: ascii字符串输出
 * 返回: 解码出来的ascii字符串长度
 * 说明: 无
 ******************************************************************************/
int32_t ws_base64_decode(const char *base64, uint8_t *bindata)
{
    int32_t i, j;
    uint8_t k;
    uint8_t temp[4];
    for (i = 0, j = 0; base64[i] != '\0'; i += 4)
    {
        memset(temp, 0xFF, sizeof(temp));
        for (k = 0; k < 64; k++)
        {
            if (ws_base64char[k] == base64[i])
                temp[0] = k;
        }
        for (k = 0; k < 64; k++)
        {
            if (ws_base64char[k] == base64[i + 1])
                temp[1] = k;
        }
        for (k = 0; k < 64; k++)
        {
            if (ws_base64char[k] == base64[i + 2])
                temp[2] = k;
        }
        for (k = 0; k < 64; k++)
        {
            if (ws_base64char[k] == base64[i + 3])
                temp[3] = k;
        }
        bindata[j++] = ((uint8_t)(((uint8_t)(temp[0] << 2)) & 0xFC)) |
                       ((uint8_t)((uint8_t)(temp[1] >> 4) & 0x03));
        if (base64[i + 2] == '=')
            break;
        bindata[j++] = ((uint8_t)(((uint8_t)(temp[1] << 4)) & 0xF0)) |
                       ((uint8_t)((uint8_t)(temp[2] >> 2) & 0x0F));
        if (base64[i + 3] == '=')
            break;
        bindata[j++] = ((uint8_t)(((uint8_t)(temp[2] << 6)) & 0xF0)) |
                       ((uint8_t)(temp[3] & 0x3F));
    }
    return j;
}

在线验证的：https://base64.us/