(C++) 06 职工管理系统

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-13 17:43:09 发布

LYpokerface

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-13 17:43:09 发布

阅读量185

点赞数

分类专栏： C++ 文章标签： c++ leetcode 算法

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_43118684/article/details/123734272

版权

C++ 专栏收录该内容

9 篇文章 0 订阅

订阅专栏

头文件包括：
workerManager.h
worker.h
employee.h
Manager.h
Boss.h

源文件包括：
workerManager.cpp
employee.cpp
Manager.cpp
Boss.cpp
职工管理系统.cpp

workerManager.h

#pragma once//防止头文件重复包含
#include<iostream>
#include"worker.h"
#include "employee.h"
#include"Boss.h"
#include"Manager.h"

#include<fstream>
#define FILENAME "empFile.txt"

using namespace std;

class WorkerManager
{
public:
	WorkerManager();
	~WorkerManager();

	//展示菜单
	void Show_Menu();
	//退出系统
	void exitSystem();

	//记录文件中的人数个数
	int m_EmpNum;

	//员工数组的指针
	worker ** m_EmpArray;

	//增加员工
	void Add_Emp();

	//保存文件
	void save();

	//标志文件是否为空
	bool m_FileIsEmpty;

	//统计人数
	const int get_EmpNum();

	//初始化员工
	void init_Emp();

	//显示职工
	void show_Emp();

	//删除职工
	void Del_Emp();

	//按照职工编号是否存在返回值，不存在返回-1
	int IsExist(int id);

	//修改职工
	void Mode_Emp();

	//查找职工
	void Find_Emp();

	//排序职工
	void Sort_Emp();

	//清空文件
	void Clean_File();
private:

};

worker.h

#pragma once
#include<iostream>
#include<string>
using namespace std;

//职工抽象基类
class worker
{
public:
	//显示个人信息
	virtual void showInfo() = 0;
	//获取岗位名称
	virtual string getDeptName() = 0;

	int m_Id;//职工编号
	string m_Name;//职工姓名
	int m_DeptId;//职工所在部门名称编号

private:

};

Manager.h

#pragma once
#include<string>
#include"worker.h"
using namespace std;

class Manager:public worker
{
public:
	Manager(int id, string name, int dId);
	~Manager();

	void showInfo();
	string getDeptName();

private:

};

employee.h

#pragma once
#include<string>
#include"worker.h"
using namespace std;

class Employee:public worker
{
public:
	Employee(int id, string name, int dId);
	~Employee();

	void showInfo();
	string getDeptName();
private:

};

Boss.h

#pragma once
#include<string>
#include"worker.h"
using namespace std;

class Boss:public worker
{
public:
	Boss(int id, string name, int dId);
	~Boss();

	void showInfo();
	string getDeptName();

private:

};

职工管理系统.cpp

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;

#include"workerManager.h"
#include"worker.h"
#include"employee.h"
#include"Manager.h"
#include"Boss.h"

int main() {

	WorkerManager wm;
	int choice = 0;

	worker* wr = NULL;
	/*wr = new Employee(1, "张三", 1);
	
	wr->showInfo();*/

	while (true)
	{
		wm.Show_Menu();
		cout << "请输入你的选择：" << endl;
		cin >> choice;

		switch (choice)
		{
		case 0://退出系统
			wm.exitSystem();
			break;
		case 1://添加职工
			wm.Add_Emp();
			break;
		case 2://显示职工
			wm.show_Emp();
			break;
		case 3://删除职工
			wm.Del_Emp();
			break;
		case 4://修改职工
			wm.Mode_Emp();
			break;
		case 5://查找职工
			wm.Find_Emp();
			break;
		case 6://排序职工
			wm.Sort_Emp();
			break;
		case 7://清空文件
			wm.Clean_File();
			break;
		default:
			system("cls");
			break;
		}
	}

	system("pause");
	return 0;
}

workerManager.cpp

#include"workerManager.h"

WorkerManager::WorkerManager()
{
	ifstream ifs;
	ifs.open(FILENAME, ios::in);

	//1.文件不存在
	if (!ifs.is_open())
	{
		cout << "文件不存在" << endl;
		this->m_EmpNum = 0;
		this->m_EmpArray = NULL;
		this->m_FileIsEmpty = true;
		ifs.close();
		return;
	}

	//2.文件存在，数据为空
	char ch;
	ifs >> ch;
	if (ifs.eof())
	{
		cout << "文件为空" << endl;
		this->m_EmpNum = 0;
		this->m_EmpArray = NULL;
		this->m_FileIsEmpty = true;
		ifs.close();
		return;
	}

	//3.文件存在，有数据
	int num = this->get_EmpNum();
	cout << "职工人数为：" << num << endl;
	this->m_EmpNum = num;

	//开辟空间
	this->m_EmpArray = new worker * [this->m_EmpNum];
	//将文件中的数据，存到数组中
	this->init_Emp();

	for (int i = 0; i < this->m_EmpNum; i++)
	{
		cout << "职工编号：" << this->m_EmpArray[i]->m_Id
			<< "  姓名：" << this->m_EmpArray[i]->m_Name
			<< "  部门编号：" << this->m_EmpArray[i]->m_DeptId << endl;
	}
}

WorkerManager::~WorkerManager()
{
	if (this->m_EmpArray != NULL)
	{
		for (int i = 0; i < m_EmpNum; i++)
		{
			if (m_EmpArray[i] != NULL)
			{
				delete m_EmpArray[i];
			}
		}
		this->m_EmpNum = 0;
		delete[] this->m_EmpArray;
		this->m_EmpArray = NULL;
		this->m_FileIsEmpty = true;
	}	
}

void WorkerManager::Show_Menu()
{
	cout << "******************************" << endl;
	cout << "*****欢迎使用职工管理系统*****" << endl;
	cout << "******* 0、退出管理系统 ******" << endl;
	cout << "******* 1、增加职工信息 ******" << endl;
	cout << "******* 2、显示职工信息 ******" << endl;
	cout << "******* 3、删除离职职工 ******" << endl;
	cout << "******* 4、修改职工信息 ******" << endl;
	cout << "******* 5、查找职工信息 ******" << endl;
	cout << "******* 6、按照编号排序 ******" << endl;
	cout << "******* 7、清空所有文档 ******" << endl;
	cout << "******************************" << endl;
	cout << endl;
}

void WorkerManager::exitSystem()
{
	cout << "欢迎下次使用" << endl;
	system("pause");
	exit(0);
}

void WorkerManager::Add_Emp()
{
	cout << "请输入增加职工数量：" << endl;

	int addNum = 0;
	cin >> addNum;

	if (addNum > 0)
	{
		//计算新空间大小
		int newsize = this->m_EmpNum + addNum;

		//开辟新空间
		worker** newSpace = new worker * [newsize];

		//将原空间下内容存放到新空间下
		if (this->m_EmpArray != NULL)
		{
			for (int i = 0; i < this->m_EmpNum; i++)
			{
				newSpace[i] = this->m_EmpArray[i];
			}
		}

		for (int i = 0; i < addNum; i++)
		{
			int id;
			string name;
			int dSelect;

			cout << "请输入第" << i + 1 << "个新职工编号：" << endl;
			cin >> id;
			cout << "请输入第" << i + 1 << "个新职工姓名：" << endl;
			cin >> name;
			cout << "请选择改员工职位：1、普通员工	2、经理		3、老板" << endl;;
			cin >> dSelect;

			worker* woker = NULL;
			switch (dSelect)
			{
			case 1://普通员工
				woker = new Employee(id, name, 1);
				break;
			case 2:
				woker = new Manager(id, name, 2);
				break;
			case 3:
				woker = new Boss(id, name, 3);
				break;
			default:
				cout << "输入有误" << endl;
				return;
				break;
			}

			newSpace[this->m_EmpNum + i] = woker;
		}

		//释放原有空间
		delete[] this->m_EmpArray;

		//更改新空间的指向
		this->m_EmpArray = newSpace;

		//更新新的个数
		this->m_EmpNum = newsize;

		//更新状态
		this->m_FileIsEmpty = false;

		//提示信息
		cout << "成功添加" << addNum << "名新职工!" << endl;

		//保存文件
		save();
	}
	else
	{
		cout << "输入有误" << endl;
	}

	system("pause");
	system("cls");
}

void WorkerManager::save()
{
	ofstream ofs;
	ofs.open(FILENAME, ios::app);

	for (int i = 0; i < this->m_EmpNum; i++)
	{
		ofs << this->m_EmpArray[i]->m_Id << " "
			<< this->m_EmpArray[i]->m_Name << " "
			<< this->m_EmpArray[i]->m_DeptId << endl;
	}
	ofs.close();
}

const int WorkerManager::get_EmpNum()
{
	ifstream ifs(FILENAME, ios::in);

	int id; string name; int did;
	int num = 0;
	while (ifs >> id && ifs >> name && ifs >> did)
	{
		num++;
	}
	return num;
}

void WorkerManager::init_Emp()
{
	ifstream ifs;
	ifs.open(FILENAME, ios::in);

	int id;
	string name;
	int did;

	int index = 0;
	while (ifs >> id && ifs >> name && ifs >> did)
	{
		worker* worker = NULL;
		//根据不同的部门id创建不同对象
		switch (did)
		{
		case 1:worker = new Employee(id, name, did);
			break;
		case 2:worker = new Manager(id, name, did);
			break;
		case 3:worker = new Boss(id, name, did);
			break;
		default:
			break;
		}

		//存放在数组中
		this->m_EmpArray[index] = worker;
		index++;
	}
}

void WorkerManager::show_Emp()
{
	if (this->m_FileIsEmpty)
	{
		cout << "文件不存在或记录为空" << endl;
	}
	else
	{
		for (int i = 0; i < m_EmpNum; i++)
		{
			//利用多态调用接口
			this->m_EmpArray[i]->showInfo();
		}
	}

	system("pause");
	system("cls");
}

void WorkerManager::Del_Emp()
{
	if (this->m_FileIsEmpty)
	{
		cout << "文件不存在或记录为空" << endl;
	}
	else
	{
		cout << "请输入想要删除职工编号" << endl;
		int id = 0;
		cin >> id;

		int index = this->IsExist(id);
		if (index != -1)
		{
			for (int i = index; i < m_EmpNum - 1; i++)
			{
				this->m_EmpArray[i] = this->m_EmpArray[i + 1];
			}
			this->m_EmpNum--;
			this->save();
			cout << "删除成功" << endl;
		}
		else
		{
			cout << "删除失败，职工不存在" << endl;
		}
	}
	system("pause");
	system("cls");
}

int WorkerManager::IsExist(int id)
{
	int index = -1;

	for (int i = 0; i < m_EmpNum; i++)
	{
		if (m_EmpArray[i]->m_Id == id)
		{
			index = i;
			break;
		}
	}

	return index;
}

void WorkerManager::Mode_Emp()
{
	if (this->m_FileIsEmpty)
	{
		cout << "文件不存在或记录为空" << endl;
	}
	else
	{
		cout << "请输入修改职工的编号" << endl;
		int id;
		cin >> id;

		int ret = this->IsExist(id);
		if (ret != -1)
		{
			delete this->m_EmpArray[ret];

			int newid = 0;
			string newname = "";
			int dselect = 0;

			cout << "查到：" << id << "号职工，请输入新职工号：" << endl;
			cin >> newid;
			cout << "请输入新姓名" << endl;
			cin >> newname;

			cout << "请输入岗位：1、普通职工  2、经理  3、老板" << endl;
			cin >> dselect;

			worker* woker = NULL;
			switch (dselect)
			{
			case 1://普通员工
				woker = new Employee(id, newname, 1);
				break;
			case 2:
				woker = new Manager(id, newname, 2);
				break;
			case 3:
				woker = new Boss(id, newname, 3);
				break;
			default:
				cout << "输入有误" << endl;
				return;
				break;
			}

			//更改数据 到数组中
			this->m_EmpArray[ret] = woker;
			cout << "修改成功 " << this->m_EmpArray[ret]->m_DeptId << endl;

			this->save();
		}
		else
		{
			cout << "修改失败，职工不存在" << endl;
		}
		system("pause");
		system("cls");
	}
}

void WorkerManager::Find_Emp()
{
	if (this->m_FileIsEmpty)
	{
		cout << "文件不存在或记录为空" << endl;
	}
	else
	{
		cout << "请输入查找的方式： 1、按职工编号查找  2、按姓名查找 " << endl;
		int select = 0;
		cin >> select;

		if (select == 1)
		{
			int id;
			cout << "请输入查找的职工编号" << endl;
			cin >> id;
			int ret = this->IsExist(id);
			if (ret != -1)
			{
				cout << "查找成功，信息如下" << endl;
				this->m_EmpArray[ret]->showInfo();
			}
			else
			{
				cout << "查找失败，查无此人" << endl;
			}
		}
		else if (select == 2)
		{
			string name;
			cout << "请输入查找的姓名" << endl;
			cin >> name;

			bool flag = false;
			for (int i = 0; i < m_EmpNum; i++)
			{
				if (m_EmpArray[i]->m_Name == name)
				{
					cout << "查找成功，职工信息如下:" << endl;
					this->m_EmpArray[i]->showInfo();
					flag = true;
				}
			}

			if (!flag)
			{
				cout << "查无此人" << endl;
			}
		}
	}
	system("pause");
	system("cls");
}

//选择排序法
void WorkerManager::Sort_Emp()
{
	if (this->m_FileIsEmpty)
	{
		cout << "文件不存在或记录为空" << endl;
		system("pause");
		system("cls");
	}
	else
	{
		cout << "请选择排序方式 ： 1、按职工号升序  2、按职工号降序   " << endl;
		int select = 0;
		cin >> select;

		for (int i = 0; i < m_EmpNum; i++)
		{
			int minOrmax = i;
			for (int j = i+1; j < m_EmpNum; j++)
			{
				if (select==1)//升序
				{
					if (m_EmpArray[minOrmax]->m_Id>this->m_EmpArray[j]->m_Id)
					{
						minOrmax = j;
					}
				}
				else//降序
				{
					if (m_EmpArray[minOrmax]->m_Id > this->m_EmpArray[j]->m_Id)
					{
						minOrmax = j;
					}
				}
			}

			if (i!=minOrmax)
			{
				worker* temp = this->m_EmpArray[i];
				this->m_EmpArray[i] = this->m_EmpArray[minOrmax];
				this->m_EmpArray[minOrmax] = temp;
			}
		}

		cout << "排序成功！" << endl;
		save();
		this->show_Emp();
	}
	system("pause");
	system("cls");
}

void WorkerManager::Clean_File()
{
	cout << "确认清空？" << endl;
	cout << "1.确认  2.返回" << endl;

	int select = 0;
	cin >> select;
	if (select==1)
	{
		ofstream ofs(FILENAME, ios::trunc);//如果文件存在则删除并重新创建
		ofs.close();

		if (this->m_EmpArray!=NULL)
		{
			for (int i = 0; i < m_EmpNum; i++)
			{
				if (m_EmpArray[i]!=NULL)
				{
					delete m_EmpArray[i];
				}
			}
			this->m_EmpNum = 0;
			delete[] this->m_EmpArray;
			this->m_EmpArray = NULL;
			this->m_FileIsEmpty = true;
		}
		cout << "清空成功" << endl;
	}

	system("pause");
	system("cls");
}

Manager.cpp

#include "Manager.h"

void Manager::showInfo()
{
	cout << "职工编号：" << this->m_Id
		<< "\t职工姓名：" << this->m_Name
		<< "\t岗位：" << this->getDeptName()
		<< "\t岗位职责：完成老板交给的任务" << endl;
}

string Manager::getDeptName()
{
	return string("经理");
}

Manager::Manager(int id, string name, int dId)
{
	this->m_Id = id;
	this->m_Name = name;
	this->m_DeptId = dId;
}

Manager::~Manager()
{
}

employee.cpp

#include "employee.h"

Employee::Employee(int id,string name,int dId)
{
	this->m_Id = id;
	this->m_Name = name;
	this->m_DeptId = dId;
}

Employee::~Employee()
{
}

void Employee::showInfo()
{
	cout << "职工编号：" << this->m_Id
		<< "\t职工姓名：" << this->m_Name
		<< "\t岗位：" << this->getDeptName()
		<< "\t岗位职责：完成经理交给的任务" << endl;
}

string Employee::getDeptName()
{
	return string("员工");
}

Boss.cpp

#include "Boss.h"

Boss::Boss(int id, string name, int dId)
{
	this->m_Id = id;
	this->m_Name = name;
	this->m_DeptId = dId;
}

Boss::~Boss()
{
}

void Boss::showInfo()
{
	cout << "职工编号：" << this->m_Id
		<< "\t职工姓名：" << this->m_Name
		<< "\t岗位：" << this->getDeptName()
		<< "\t岗位职责：管理公司所有事务" << endl;
}

string Boss::getDeptName()
{
	return string("老板");
}