Machine Learning for Time Series Data in Python

最新推荐文章于 2022-04-19 13:00:08 发布

zhou_zw

最新推荐文章于 2022-04-19 13:00:08 发布

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分类专栏： datacamp

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_43526673/article/details/106254347

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本文介绍了如何在Python中利用时间序列数据进行机器学习。首先，通过重塑、日期转换和特征工程，处理时间序列数据。然后，计算音频数据的导数特征，如tempogram，以提取节奏和节拍信息。接着，利用谱特征增强数据，包括计算谱带宽和谱中心。最后，将多种特征结合，训练分类器以提高区分不同类型音频的能力。

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Time Series and Machine Learning Primer

# Plot the time series in each dataset
fig, axs = plt.subplots(2, 1, figsize=(5, 10))
data.iloc[:1000].plot(x="time", y="data_values", ax=axs[0])
data2.iloc[:1000].plot(x="time", y="data_values", ax=axs[1])
plt.show()

from sklearn.svm import LinearSVC
data.head()
# Construct data for the model
X = data[['petal length (cm)', 'petal width (cm)']]
y = data[['target']]

# Fit the model
model = LinearSVC()
model.fit(X, y)

注意（cm）前面的空格

from sklearn import linear_model

# Prepare input and output DataFrames
X = boston["AGE"].reshape(-1,1)
y = boston["RM"].reshape(-1,1)

# Fit the model
model = linear_model.LinearRegression()
model.fit(X,y)

reshape(-1,1)

import librosa as lr
from glob import glob

# List all the wav files in the folder
audio_files = glob(data_dir + '/*.wav')
# audio_files

# Read in the first audio file, create the time array
audio, sfreq = lr.load(audio_files[0])
time = np.arange(0, len(audio)) / sfreq

# Plot audio over time
fig, ax = plt.subplots()
ax.plot(time, audio)
ax.set(xlabel='Time (s)', ylabel='Sound Amplitude')
plt.show()

# Read in the data
data = pd.read_csv('prices.csv', index_col=0)

# Convert the index of the DataFrame to datetime
data.index = pd.to_datetime(data.index)
print(data.head())

# Loop through each column, plot its values over time
fig, ax = plt.subplots()
for column in data:
    data[column].plot(ax=ax, label=column)
ax.legend()
plt.show()

pd.to_datatime