TOFEL Speaking 托福口语 —— task1 范例积累

本文部分内容来自知乎问答，侵删
【阅前必读】
1. 本文内容较多，也耗费了作者比较大的心血整理，流利掌握后实战效果显著，建议收藏起来慢慢看
2. Practice makes perfect. 口语不可能一蹴而就，要保证每天的练习量才有可能提升水平、拿到高分

1 生活（校园、职场）

1.1 合作 + 学习长处 + 互补短板

（1）学习他人长处：
经济学专业常需完成小组项目，曾和一个擅长演讲的人共事，从他身上学会了演讲技巧以及如何克服恐惧
I major in finance and I always need to finish a lot of group projects. From such cooperation, I can learn from others’ strengths. Last time, I worked with a guy who was really good at public speaking. Through this project, I learnt from his speech skills and knew how to overcome the stage fright. After that project, I became more good at public speaking.
（2）短板得到他人补充：
我不擅长制作 ppt，若有人胜任，我们就能合作给出一个完美的 presentation
Besides, in the group project, my partners can always compensate my own weakness. I am not good at drawing a ppt, so if there is a guy who is good at this skill, we can work toegether and make a perfect presentation.
【说明】
除了专业、学习方面，其他领域也可以使用类似的素材进行回答。譬如对于为何选择 live with roomates，可以举例：我是一个工科生，表达能力欠佳，学习室友的表达力；打扫卫生时，我力气大，但是个子矮

1.2 交友 + 娱乐

现在学生在教室待太久，在路上能通过交流更加了解同学，是交友和娱乐的好方法
Students nowadays stay in the classroom for most of the time, so a visit to the museum is like a field trip. We could know each other better by discussing about interesting topics along the way. That’s a perfect way for us to make friends and have fun.

1.3 加深对知识的理解 + 专注

例举在现场观看青蛙使我注意力自愿集中
Second reason is that I could have a deeper understanding for the knowledge. For example, I know that frog is an amphibian in the biology class, but there is nothing more impressive than watching a live frog jumping up and down in the pool. In the zoo, my concentration is voluntary.

1.4 舒缓压力 + 爱好 + 休闲

金融专业很难，每学期八门课，因而亚历山大。如有休闲时间玩音乐，身心能够得以放松
I’m a college student majored is finance, which a really tough major. Every semester, I have to take eight courses, including mathematics and statistics. As a result, I’m pretty stressed out. If I have any spare time, I would like to (弹吉他) When (沉浸在音乐中) I can have a temporary escape from my study. It’s a good way for me to unwind and loosen up.

1.5 热情 + 积极性

1.6 丰富多样

（1）本科生需要的是宽广知识、拓宽视野，而不是被局限
Firstly, undergraduate sudy is meant for broadness, so its bettr for undergraduate students to broaden their horizon and prevent themselves from being narrow-minded.
（2）更好地选择自己喜爱的职业
在找到真正喜爱的专业之前，多了解多认识。例举我虽是土木专业，但是经常去听别的专业的课。后来发现喜欢的是计算机。如果我当初不选择上其他的课，我就不会找到我的最爱，而是浪费生命在不爱上。
Secondly, before students find their favorite felds,I mean, the subject they really want to dig into, they should probably extend their study field and taste different subjects as various as possible. Take myself as an example, my major is cicil engineering in the college, but I also went to other lectures of other departments. Then I found out that I was more interested in computer science. So I spent lots of time in coding. If I didn’t choose to take other courses I wouldn’t find my interest, and I would
 waste my lifetime on the field I dislike.

1.7 独立自主的重要性

我从小的各种生活决定都由父母来做，这导致我去其他城市上学的时候不知道如何自理
Take my experience for example, when I was young, my parents always made decisions for me. But later when I went to school in another city and started to live on my own, I felt so helpless and confused.

1.8 知识

（1）引领我进入科学的世界，增强学习热情
例举上周带弟弟去图书馆看法拉第实验展示，他就是从当时开始爱上电磁学
Museums introduce people to the world of science. After visiting the museum, people generally would be more motivated to learn. For example, last Friday, I took my little brother to Beijing Science Museum to witness the experiment of Faraday, that was when he started to learn electricity.
（可用 book 替换 museums，例子更换为小时候我哥哥向我推荐量法拉第的书籍）
（2）收获很多技能
读大作、记笔记，能够让我掌握跟多的技能去完成自己的故事。每当创作完成后非常激动和欣喜
Also, I after finish reading, I can take down the meaningful moments and thoughts in my lie.By the skillsI a aquired by reading these masterpieces, I am able to create my own stories.Every time I work out a story, I eel great and eager to let others read it.
（可用 museums 替换 book，说理更换为博物馆里的科学实验给我自己在科学课上亲手做的实验带来了启发，比别的同学做的更好）

1.9 无意义 + 无价值 + 没必要

（1）对生活的没有帮助
一些历史时间离开考试就毫无意义，对生活的也没有帮助。例如我为何需要知道拿破仑何时被杀？
First, some historical dates are meaningless off the test paper. They get nothing to do with my life and there is no difference knowing them or not. For example, why should I know the exact date when Napoleon was killed.
（2）有其他的更好的替代方式
即使对一些重要的节日，也可以从网上知晓
Second, even some historical dates are important and needed in a class presentation, students can find those dates any time on the Internet. Like how I find the date of birth of Napoleon to introduce his life to classmates in a history class, so I can’t see why students should bother to memorize historical dates.

2 社会生活

2.1 交通出行

2.1.1 小巧、便利的交通工具

（1）选择地铁出行，避免堵车：上周和室友去老师家，只剩半个小时，室友选择打车而我选择地铁，最后他遇上堵车而我准时到达
I usually choose to take a subway to go to different places. It can help me avoid traffic jams and saves a lot of time. Last week, my roommate and I went to our teacher’s home to have brunch together. It only left us 1/2 hour to go to the place. My roommate chose to take a cab while I insisted on taking subway. Guess what? He was trapped by traffic jam while I arrived at our teacher’s house just on time.
（2）地铁系统覆盖区域大，可以去任何地方：
Besides, in beijing, there is a large subway system. It covers most parts of the city, therefore, I can go anywhere i want by subway. It is really convenient.

2.2 健身、娱乐设施

例如公园、体育馆
（1）净化空气，方便锻炼，使人们更健康更积极向上：
First, trees in the park are able to absorb exhaust fume in the air, and therefore provide people a clean and suitable place to jog or do other exercise in the morning. In this way, more and more people will have a healthy body and then be more motivated to learn, to work and to contribute.
（2）便于年轻人约会，拉近关系：
Second, public park is a favorable place for young couples to date. All the trees and flowers and fresh air could establish a perfect mood and feelings for these couples to develop their closed relationship.

2.3 艺术设施

例如美术馆、图书馆

3 职业工作

待补充