贪吃蛇小项目

#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<Windows.h>
#include<time.h>
#define Down_Wall 28
#define Right_Wall 58
int Foodx, Foody;
char key;
int speed;
int score = 0,highscore=0;
void GetHighScore(int* highscore)
{
 FILE* fp = NULL;
 fp = fopen("highscore.txt", "r");
 if (fp == NULL)
 {
  fp = fopen("highscore.txt", "w");
  fprintf(fp, "%-10d", *highscore);
 }
 else
  fscanf(fp, "%10d", highscore);
 fclose(fp);
}
void StoreHighScore(int highscore)
{
 FILE*  fp = fopen("highscore.txt", "w");
 fprintf(fp, "%-10d", highscore);
 fclose(fp);
}
struct Snake
{
 int x;
 int y;
 Snake* Next;
};
Snake* Head, *End,*p;
void gotoxy(int x, int y)
{
 COORD pos;
 pos.X = x;
 pos.Y = y;
 HANDLE houtput = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);
 SetConsoleCursorPosition(houtput, pos);
}
void Start()
{
 gotoxy(20, 5);
 printf("■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■\n");
 gotoxy(20, 8);
 printf("------------------贪吃蛇-------------------");
 gotoxy(20, 11);
 printf("  输入方向键控制方向 按下任意键开始游戏");
 gotoxy(20, 14);
 printf("■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■");
 getchar();
}
void DrawFrame()
{
 system("cls");
 for (int i = 0; i < 60; i += 2)
 {
  gotoxy(i, 0);
  printf("■");
  gotoxy(i, Down_Wall);
  printf("■");
 }
 for (int i = 1; i < 28; i++)
 {
  gotoxy(0, i);
  printf("■");
  gotoxy(Right_Wall, i);
  printf("■");
 }
}
void InitSnake()
{
 int i = 0;
 End = (Snake*)malloc(sizeof(struct Snake));
 End->Next = NULL;
 End->x = 30;
 End->y = 14;
 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
 {
     Head = (Snake*)malloc(sizeof(struct Snake));
  Head->x = End->x + 2;
  Head->y = End->y;
  Head->Next = End;
  End = Head;
 }
 while (End->Next)
 {
  gotoxy(End->x, End->y);
  printf("■");
  End = End->Next;
 }
}
void Food()
{
 srand(time(0));
flag:
 while (1)
 {
  Foodx = rand() % (Right_Wall-2+1-3)+3;
  Foody = rand() % (Down_Wall + 1 - 1 - 1) + 1;
  if (Foodx % 2 == 0)
   break;
 }
 p = Head;
 while (p)
 {
  if (Foodx == p->x&&Foody == p->y)
   goto flag;
  else
   p = p->Next;
 }
 gotoxy(Foodx, Foody);
 printf("⊙");
}
int IsHitWall()
{
 if (Head->x == Right_Wall || Head->x == 0 || Head->y == 0 || Head->y == Down_Wall)
 {
  if(score>highscore)
  StoreHighScore(score);
  GetHighScore(&highscore);
  gotoxy(Right_Wall+2, 14);
  printf("游戏结束    最高分为：%d", highscore);
  gotoxy(Right_Wall, 15);
  return 1;
 }
 return 0;
}
int IsBitYourself()
{
 p= Head->Next;
 while (p->Next)
 {
  if (Head->x == p->x&&Head->y == p->y)
  {
   gotoxy(Right_Wall, 14);
   printf("游戏结束");
   Sleep(50000);
   return 1;
  }
  p = p->Next;
 }
 return 0;
}
int Move()
{
 int ret;
 if (key != 'a' && key != 'w' && key != 's' && key != 'd')
  return 0;
 ret = IsHitWall();
 ret += IsBitYourself();
 if (ret == 1)
 {
  return 1;
 }
 p = (Snake*)malloc(sizeof(struct Snake));
 p->Next = Head;
 switch (key)
 {
 case 'a':
  p->x = Head->x - 2;
  p->y = Head->y;
  break;
 case 's':
  p->x = Head->x;
  p->y = Head->y + 1;
  break;
 case 'd':
  p->x = Head->x + 2;
  p->y = Head->y;
  break;
 case 'w':
  p->x = Head->x;
  p->y = Head->y - 1;
  break;
 }
 gotoxy(p->x, p->y);
 printf("■");
 Head = p;
 if (p->x == Foodx && p->y == Foody)
 {
  Food();
  score += 20;
  gotoxy(Right_Wall+2, 14);
  printf("得分：%d", score);
 }
 else
 {
  p = Head;
  while (p->Next->Next)
   p = p->Next;
  gotoxy(p->x, p->y);
  printf(" ");
  free(p->Next);
  p->Next = NULL;
  p = Head;
 }
}
void Play()
{
 int mv_ret ;
 key = 'd';
 while (1)
 {
  if ((GetAsyncKeyState(VK_UP) && 0x8000) && key != 's')
   key = 'w';
  else if ((GetAsyncKeyState(VK_DOWN) && 0x8000) && key != 'w')
   key = 's';
  else if ((GetAsyncKeyState(VK_RIGHT) && 0x8000) && key != 'a')
   key = 'd';
  else if ((GetAsyncKeyState(VK_LEFT) && 0x8000) && key != 'd')
   key = 'a';
  else if (GetAsyncKeyState(VK_SPACE) && 0x8000)
  {
   while (1)
   {
    Sleep(100);
    if (GetAsyncKeyState(VK_SPACE) && 0x8000)
     break;
   }
  }
  mv_ret = Move();
  if (score >= 0 && score <= 50)
   speed = 1000;
  else if (score > 50 && score <= 100)
   speed = 750;
  else if (score > 100 && score <= 150)
   speed = 500;
  else if (score > 150 && score <= 200)
   speed = 250;
  else
   speed = 180;
  if ((GetAsyncKeyState(VK_LEFT) && 0x8000) || (GetAsyncKeyState(VK_RIGHT) && 0x8000) || (GetAsyncKeyState(VK_UP) && 0x8000) || (GetAsyncKeyState(VK_DOWN) && 0x8000))
   speed = 100;
  gotoxy(Right_Wall + 2, 15);
  printf("                  ");
  gotoxy(Right_Wall + 2, 15);
  printf("速度：%d", 1100 - speed);
  Sleep(speed);
  if (mv_ret == 1)
   break;
 }
}
int main()
{
 Start();
 DrawFrame();
 InitSnake();
 Food();
 Play();
}