【前端】Angular的布局（响应式布局）笔记3

商品列表的分页展示+响应式布局

一、参考代码网站：https://github.com/ikismail/Angular-ShoppingCart
二、其余参考资料：
1. 分页器：https://material.angular.io/components/paginator/examples
2. Material Design 官网：https://material.angular.io/components/categories
3. Material中文官网：https://material.angular.cn/components/categories
三、分页功能的具体参考实例及参考网站

• 网站1（关于分页）：https://material.angular.io/components/table/examples
• 网站2（关于响应式）：https://zoaibkhan.com/blog/create-a-responsive-card-grid-in-angular-using-flex-layout-part-1/
• 网站3（关于列表分页）：https://stackblitz.com/edit/angular-e1f9hq
• 网站4（关于列表分页）：http://michaelbromley.github.io/ngx-pagination/#/

（一）例子1：

• HTML文件中：

 <mat-form-field>
  <mat-label>Filter</mat-label>
  <input matInput (keyup)="applyFilter($event)" placeholder="Ex. Mia" #input>
</mat-form-field>

<div class="mat-elevation-z8">
  <table mat-table [dataSource]="dataSource" matSort>

    <!-- ID Column -->
    <ng-container matColumnDef="id">
      <th mat-header-cell *matHeaderCellDef mat-sort-header> ID </th>
      <td mat-cell *matCellDef="let row"> {{row.id}} </td>
    </ng-container>

    <!-- Progress Column -->
    <ng-container matColumnDef="progress">
      <th mat-header-cell *matHeaderCellDef mat-sort-header> Progress </th>
      <td mat-cell *matCellDef="let row"> {{row.progress}}% </td>
    </ng-container>

    <!-- Name Column -->
    <ng-container matColumnDef="name">
      <th mat-header-cell *matHeaderCellDef mat-sort-header> Name </th>
      <td mat-cell *matCellDef="let row"> {{row.name}} </td>
    </ng-container>

    <!-- Color Column -->
    <ng-container matColumnDef="color">
      <th mat-header-cell *matHeaderCellDef mat-sort-header> Color </th>
      <td mat-cell *matCellDef="let row" [style.color]="row.color"> {{row.color}} </td>
    </ng-container>

    <tr mat-header-row *matHeaderRowDef="displayedColumns"></tr>
    <tr mat-row *matRowDef="let row; columns: displayedColumns;"></tr>

    <!-- Row shown when there is no matching data. -->
    <tr class="mat-row" *matNoDataRow>
      <td class="mat-cell" colspan="4">No data matching the filter "{{input.value}}"</td>
    </tr>
  </table>

  <mat-paginator [pageSizeOptions]="[5, 10, 25, 100]"></mat-paginator>
</div>

• TS文件中：

import {AfterViewInit, Component, ViewChild} from '@angular/core';
import {MatPaginator} from '@angular/material/paginator';
import {MatSort} from '@angular/material/sort';
import {MatTableDataSource} from '@angular/material/table';

export interface UserData {
  id: string;
  name: string;
  progress: string;
  color: string;
}

/** Constants used to fill up our data base. */
const COLORS: string[] = [
  'maroon', 'red', 'orange', 'yellow', 'olive', 'green', 'purple', 'fuchsia', 'lime', 'teal',
  'aqua', 'blue', 'navy', 'black', 'gray'
];
const NAMES: string[] = [
  'Maia', 'Asher', 'Olivia', 'Atticus', 'Amelia', 'Jack', 'Charlotte', 'Theodore', 'Isla', 'Oliver',
  'Isabella', 'Jasper', 'Cora', 'Levi', 'Violet', 'Arthur', 'Mia', 'Thomas', 'Elizabeth'
];

/**
 * @title Data table with sorting, pagination, and filtering.
 */
@Component({
  selector: 'table-overview-example',
  styleUrls: ['table-overview-example.css'],
  templateUrl: 'table-overview-example.html',
})
export class TableOverviewExample implements AfterViewInit {
  displayedColumns: string[] = ['id', 'name', 'progress', 'color'];
  dataSource: MatTableDataSource<UserData>;

  @ViewChild(MatPaginator) paginator: MatPaginator;
  @ViewChild(MatSort) sort: MatSort;

  constructor() {
    // Create 100 users
    const users = Array.from({length: 100}, (_, k) => createNewUser(k + 1));

    // Assign the data to the data source for the table to render
    this.dataSource = new MatTableDataSource(users);
  }

  ngAfterViewInit() {
    this.dataSource.paginator = this.paginator;
    this.dataSource.sort = this.sort;
  }

  applyFilter(event: Event) {
    const filterValue = (event.target as HTMLInputElement).value;
    this.dataSource.filter = filterValue.trim().toLowerCase();

    if (this.dataSource.paginator) {
      this.dataSource.paginator.firstPage();
    }
  }
}

/** Builds and returns a new User. */
function createNewUser(id: number): UserData {
  const name = NAMES[Math.round(Math.random() * (NAMES.length - 1))] + ' ' +
      NAMES[Math.round(Math.random() * (NAMES.length - 1))].charAt(0) + '.';

  return {
    id: id.toString(),
    name: name,
    progress: Math.round(Math.random() * 100).toString(),
    color: COLORS[Math.round(Math.random() * (COLORS.length - 1))]
  };
}

• CSS文件中：

table {
  width: 100%;
}

.mat-form-field {
  font-size: 14px;
  width: 100%;
}

td, th {
  width: 25%;
}

（二）例子2：

学习一下: MatPageinator. 注意TS中的import {MatPaginator} from ‘@angular/material/paginator’;

• HTML文件中：

<mat-form-field>
  <mat-label>List length</mat-label>
  <input matInput [(ngModel)]="length" type="number">
</mat-form-field>

<mat-form-field>
  <mat-label>Page size</mat-label>
  <input matInput [(ngModel)]="pageSize" type="number">
</mat-form-field>
<mat-form-field>
  <mat-label>Page size options</mat-label>
  <input matInput [ngModel]="pageSizeOptions" (ngModelChange)="setPageSizeOptions($event)"
         [ngModelOptions]="{updateOn: 'blur'}" placeholder="Ex. 10,25,50">
</mat-form-field>

<mat-paginator [length]="length"
               [pageSize]="pageSize"
               [pageSizeOptions]="pageSizeOptions"
               (page)="pageEvent = $event">
</mat-paginator>

<div *ngIf="pageEvent">
  <h5>Page Change Event Properties</h5>
  <div>List length: {{pageEvent.length}}</div>
  <div>Page size: {{pageEvent.pageSize}}</div>
  <div>Page index: {{pageEvent.pageIndex}}</div>
</div>

• TS文件中：

import {Component} from '@angular/core';
import {PageEvent} from '@angular/material/paginator';

/**
 * @title Configurable paginator
 */
@Component({
  selector: 'paginator-configurable-example',
  templateUrl: 'paginator-configurable-example.html',
  styleUrls: ['paginator-configurable-example.css'],
})
export class PaginatorConfigurableExample {
  // MatPaginator Inputs
  length = 100;
  pageSize = 10;
  pageSizeOptions: number[] = [5, 10, 25, 100];

  // MatPaginator Output
  pageEvent: PageEvent;

  setPageSizeOptions(setPageSizeOptionsInput: string) {
    if (setPageSizeOptionsInput) {
      this.pageSizeOptions = setPageSizeOptionsInput.split(',').map(str => +str);
    }
  }
}

• CSS文件中：

.mat-form-field {
  margin-right: 12px;
}