SpringMVC（一）xml配置

最新推荐文章于 2022-02-23 10:38:27 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2022-02-23 10:38:27 发布

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分类专栏：自学文章标签： springmvc

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_44046865/article/details/109209362

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在web.xml里面添加DispatcherServlet

<servlet>
        <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>

        <!-- 配置映射文件的路径-->
        <init-param>
            <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
            <param-value>classpath:springmvc-servlet.xml</param-value>
        </init-param>
        
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>*.do</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>

过滤 *.do

对应路径下增加springmvc-servlet.xml文件

这里对应路径 < param-value >classpath:springmvc-servlet.xml</ param-value >

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context https://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">

    <bean id="simpleUrlHandlerMapping" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.SimpleUrlHandlerMapping">
        <property name="mappings">
            <props>
                <prop key="/mvc_test.do">mvcController</prop>
            </props>
        </property>
    </bean>
    <bean id="mvcController" class="controller.MvcController"/>


</beans>

< prop key="/mvc_test.do">mvcController</ prop >
key中的访问路径会使用id=mvcController的类
就是这个< bean id=“mvcController” class=“controller.MvcController”/>

Controller接口

package controller;



import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.Controller;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;


public class MvcController implements Controller {

    public ModelAndView handleRequest(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response){
        ModelAndView mav=new ModelAndView("mvc_test.jsp");
        mav.addObject("message","SpringMVC is work!!");
        return mav;
    }
}

视图是 mvc_test.jsp
模型数据 mav.addObject(“message”,“SpringMVC is work!!”);

mvc_test.jsp

<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" isELIgnored="false" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
    <title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>
    ${message}
</body>
</html>

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SpringMVC（一）xml配置

在web.xml里面添加DispatcherServlet<servlet> <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name> <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>  <init-
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