三个线程交替打印 0-100

三个线程交替打印 0-20

利用java里面的Condition来实现

public class ThreadTest2 {
    static volatile int a = 0;
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Lock lock = new ReentrantLock();
        Condition condition1 = lock.newCondition();
        Condition condition2 = lock.newCondition();
        Condition condition3 = lock.newCondition();

        new Thread(() -> {
            while (a<=100) {
                try {
                    lock.lock();
                        System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + ":" + a++);
                        condition2.signal();
                        condition1.await();

                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                } finally {
                    lock.unlock();
                }
            }

        },"thread 1").start();

        new Thread(() -> {
            while (a<=100) {
                try {
                    lock.lock();
                        System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + ":" + a++);
                        condition3.signal();
                        condition2.await();
                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                } finally {
                    lock.unlock();
                }
            }

        },"thread 2").start();

        new Thread(() -> {
            while (a<=100) {
                try {
                    lock.lock();
                        System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + ":" + a++);
                        condition1.signal();
                        condition3.await();
                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                } finally {
                    lock.unlock();
                }
            }

        },"thread 3").start();
    }
}

输出：

thread 1:0
thread 2:1
thread 3:2
thread 1:3
thread 2:4
thread 3:5
thread 1:6
thread 2:7
thread 3:8
thread 1:9
thread 2:10
thread 3:11
thread 1:12
thread 2:13
thread 3:14
thread 1:15
thread 2:16
thread 3:17
thread 1:18
thread 2:19
thread 3:20