[python3] 使用itertools找出列表中元素所有排列组合的可能

排列

itertools.permutations(iterable, r)

example:

import itertools
iterable_string = 'abcd'
for i in itertools.permutations(iterable_string,2):
	print(i)

'''
return
('a', 'b')
('a', 'c')
('a', 'd')
('b', 'a')
('b', 'c')
('b', 'd')
('c', 'a')
('c', 'b')
('c', 'd')
('d', 'a')
('d', 'b')
('d', 'c')
'''

组合

itertools.combinations(iterable , r)

example:

from itertools import combinations

iterable_string = 'abcd'
for i in combinations(iterable_string,2):
	print(''.join(i))  #元组列表都直接用  ''.join

'''
return 
ab
ac
ad
bc
bd
cd
'''