【课后习题】高等数学第七版下第十二章 无穷级数 第三节 幂级数

习题12-3

1. 求下列幂级数的收敛区间:

(1) $x+2x^2+3x^3+\cdots +n{x}^n+\cdots$;

(2) $1-x+\frac{x^2}{2^2}+\cdots +(-1{)}^n\frac{x^n}{n^2}+\cdots$;

(3) $\frac{x}{2}+\frac{x^2}{2\cdot 4}+\frac{x^3}{2\cdot 4\cdot 6}+\cdots +\frac{x^n}{2\cdot 4\cdot \cdots \cdot (2n)}+\cdots$;

(4) $\frac{x}{1\cdot 3}+\frac{x^2}{2\cdot 3^2}+\frac{x^3}{3\cdot 3^3}+\cdots +\frac{x^n}{n\cdot 3^n}+\cdots$;

(5) $\frac{2}{2}x+\frac{2^2}{5}{x}^2+\frac{2^3}{10}{x}^3+\cdots +\frac{2^n}{n^2+1}{x}^n+\cdots$;

(6) ${\sum }_{n=1}^{\infty }(-1{)}^n\frac{x^{2n+1}}{2n+1}$;

(7) ${\sum }_{n=1}^{\infty }\frac{2n-1}{2^n}{x}^{2n-2}$;

(8) ${\sum }_{n=1}^{\infty }\frac{(x-5{)}^n}{\sqrt{n}}$.

2. 利用逐项求导或逐项积分, 求下列级数的和函数:

(1) ${\sum }_{n=1}^{\infty }n{x}^{n-1}$;

(2) ${\sum }_{n=1}^{\infty }\frac{x^{4_{n+1}}}{4n+1}$;

(3) $x+\frac{x^3}{3}+\frac{x^5}{5}+\cdots +\frac{x^{2n-1}}{2n-1}+\cdots$;

(4) ${\sum }_{n=1}^{\infty }(n+2)x^{n+3}$.