You are given an m x n integer grid accounts where accounts[i][j] is the amount of money the ith customer has in the jth bank. Return the wealth that the richest customer has.
A customer’s wealth is the amount of money they have in all their bank accounts. The richest customer is the customer that has the maximum wealth.
Example 1:
Input: accounts = [[1,2,3],[3,2,1]]
Output: 6
Explanation:
1st customer has wealth = 1 + 2 + 3 = 6
2nd customer has wealth = 3 + 2 + 1 = 6
Both customers are considered the richest with a wealth of 6 each, so return 6.
Example 2:
Input: accounts = [[1,5],[7,3],[3,5]]
Output: 10
Explanation:
1st customer has wealth = 6
2nd customer has wealth = 10
3rd customer has wealth = 8
The 2nd customer is the richest with a wealth of 10.
Example 3:
Input: accounts = [[2,8,7],[7,1,3],[1,9,5]]
Output: 17
Constraints:
m == accounts.length
n == accounts[i].length
1 <= m, n <= 50
1 <= accounts[i][j] <= 100
https://leetcode.cn/problems/richest-customer-wealth/
思路一:
这道题需要求出accounts中的每一个列表的和的最大值,使用for循环。
class Solution:
def maximumWealth(self, accounts: List[List[int]]) -> int:
return max(sum(accounts[i]) for i in range(len(accounts))
思路二:
仍然需要求出accounts中的每一个列表的和的最大值,使用map方法。
class Solution:
def maximumWealth(self, accounts: List[List[int]]) -> int:
return max(map(sum,accounts))
map() 会根据提供的函数对指定序列做映射。
第一个参数 function 以参数序列中的每一个元素调用 function 函数,返回包含每次 function 函数返回值的新列表。
语法
map() 函数语法:
map(function, iterable, …)
参数
function -- 函数
iterable -- 一个或多个序列
返回值
Python 2.x 返回列表。
Python 3.x 返回迭代器。
实例
以下实例展示了 map() 的使用方法:
Python2.x 实例
def square(x) : # 计算平方数
… return x ** 2
…
map(square, [1,2,3,4,5]) # 计算列表各个元素的平方
[1, 4, 9, 16, 25]
map(lambda x: x ** 2, [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]) # 使用 lambda 匿名函数
[1, 4, 9, 16, 25]
提供了两个列表,对相同位置的列表数据进行相加
map(lambda x, y: x + y, [1, 3, 5, 7, 9], [2, 4, 6, 8, 10])
[3, 7, 11, 15, 19]
Python3.x 实例
def square(x) : # 计算平方数
… return x ** 2
…
map(square, [1,2,3,4,5]) # 计算列表各个元素的平方
<map object at 0x100d3d550> # 返回迭代器
list(map(square, [1,2,3,4,5])) # 使用 list() 转换为列表
[1, 4, 9, 16, 25]
list(map(lambda x: x ** 2, [1, 2, 3, 4, 5])) # 使用 lambda 匿名函数
[1, 4, 9, 16, 25]