HDU 1005 Number Sequence（周期性循环 AC题目）

最新推荐文章于 2021-05-19 02:11:29 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2021-05-19 02:11:29 发布

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分类专栏：题解文章标签：算法 c++

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Number Sequence

A number sequence is defined as follows
f(1) = 1, f(2) = 1, f(n) = (A * f(n - 1) + B * f(n - 2)) mod 7
Given A, B, and n, you are to calculate the value of f(n).

Input

The input consists of multiple test cases. Each test case contains 3 integers A, B and n on a single line (1 <= A, B <= 1000, 1 <= n <= 100,000,000). Three zeros signal the end of input and this test case is not to be processed.

Output

For each test case, print the value of f(n) on a single line.

Sample Input

1 1 3
1 2 10
0 0 0

Sample Output

2
5

题意： 给出A , B, n, f(1) = 1, f(2) = 1, f(n) = (A * f(n - 1) + B * f(n - 2)) mod 7，求f(n)的值。
==这题如果暴力解决的话会超时，然后仔细观察的话，其实是又规律的，因为是对7取模，所以答案的可能值为0，1，2，3，4，5，6。一共7个数字，有7*7 = 49个组合，所以我们只需要算出前50个数字就可以了，大于50的对51取模。
AC代码

#include <stdio.h>

int f[55];
void init(int A, int B){
	f[1] = f[2] =1;
	for(int i = 3; i <= 50; i++){
		f[i] = (A * f[i - 1] + B * f[i - 2]) % 7;
	}
}
int main(){
	int n, a, b;
	while(scanf("%d %d %d", &a, &b, &n) && (a || b || n)){
		init(a, b);
		printf("%d\n", f[n % 51]);
	}
	return 0;
}