Pyqt5 两种方法 使用ui文件或者 转为py文件

import sys
from PyQt5.uic import loadUi
from PyQt5 import QtWidgets
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QDialog, QApplication, QWidget
from PyQt5.QtGui import QPixmap

import sqlite3


class WelcomeScreen(QDialog):
    def __init__(self):
        super(WelcomeScreen, self).__init__()
        loadUi("welcomescreen.ui",self)
        self.login.clicked.connect(self.gotologin)
        self.create.clicked.connect(self.gotocreate)

    def gotologin(self):
        login = LoginScreen()
        widget.addWidget(login)
        widget.setCurrentIndex(widget.currentIndex()+1)

    def gotocreate(self):
        create = CreateAccScreen()
        widget.addWidget(create)
        widget.setCurrentIndex(widget.currentIndex() + 1)

class LoginScreen(QDialog):
    def __init__(self):
        super(LoginScreen, self).__init__()
        loadUi("login.ui",self)
        self.passwordfield.setEchoMode(QtWidgets.QLineEdit.Password)
        self.login.clicked.connect(self.loginfunction)

    def loginfunction(self):
        user = self.emailfield.text()
        password = self.passwordfield.text()

        if len(user)==0 or len(password)==0:
            self.error.setText("Please input all fields.")

        else:
            conn = sqlite3.connect("shop_data.db")
            cur = conn.cursor()
            query = 'SELECT password FROM login_info WHERE username =\''+user+"\'"
            cur.execute(query)
            result_pass = cur.fetchone()[0]
            if result_pass == password:
                print("Successfully logged in.")
                self.error.setText("")
            else:
                self.error.setText("Invalid username or password")

class CreateAccScreen(QDialog):
    def __init__(self):
        super(CreateAccScreen, self).__init__()
        loadUi("createacc.ui",self)
        self.passwordfield.setEchoMode(QtWidgets.QLineEdit.Password)
        self.confirmpasswordfield.setEchoMode(QtWidgets.QLineEdit.Password)
        self.signup.clicked.connect(self.signupfunction)

    def signupfunction(self):
        user = self.emailfield.text()
        password = self.passwordfield.text()
        confirmpassword = self.confirmpasswordfield.text()

        if len(user)==0 or len(password)==0 or len(confirmpassword)==0:
            self.error.setText("Please fill in all inputs.")

        elif password!=confirmpassword:
            self.error.setText("Passwords do not match.")
        else:
            conn = sqlite3.connect("shop_data.db")
            cur = conn.cursor()

            user_info = [user, password]
            cur.execute('INSERT INTO login_info (username, password) VALUES (?,?)', user_info)

            conn.commit()
            conn.close()

            fillprofile = FillProfileScreen()
            widget.addWidget(fillprofile)
            widget.setCurrentIndex(widget.currentIndex()+1)

class FillProfileScreen(QDialog):
    def __init__(self):
        super(FillProfileScreen, self).__init__()
        loadUi("fillprofile.ui",self)
        self.image.setPixmap(QPixmap('placeholder.png'))



# main
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
welcome = WelcomeScreen()
widget = QtWidgets.QStackedWidget()
widget.addWidget(welcome)
widget.setFixedHeight(800)
widget.setFixedWidth(1200)
widget.show()
try:
    sys.exit(app.exec_())
except:
    print("Exiting")

from PyQt5 import QtCore, QtGui, QtWidgets
from connect2 import Ui_SecondWindow

class Ui_MainWindow(object):
    def open_window(self):
        # Open second window
        self.window = QtWidgets.QMainWindow()
        self.ui = Ui_SecondWindow()
        self.ui.setupUi(self.window)
        self.window.show()

    def clicker(self):
        thing = self.lineEdit.text()
        # Assign thing to second window label
        self.ui.label.setText(thing)

    def setupUi(self, MainWindow):
        MainWindow.setObjectName("MainWindow")
        MainWindow.resize(378, 354)
        self.centralwidget = QtWidgets.QWidget(MainWindow)
        self.centralwidget.setObjectName("centralwidget")
        self.pushButton = QtWidgets.QPushButton(self.centralwidget, clicked = lambda: self.clicker())
        self.pushButton.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(10, 180, 361, 61))
        font = QtGui.QFont()
        font.setPointSize(16)
        self.pushButton.setFont(font)
        self.pushButton.setObjectName("pushButton")
        self.pushButton_2 = QtWidgets.QPushButton(self.centralwidget, clicked = lambda: self.open_window())
        self.pushButton_2.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(10, 250, 361, 51))
        font = QtGui.QFont()
        font.setPointSize(16)
        self.pushButton_2.setFont(font)
        self.pushButton_2.setObjectName("pushButton_2")
        self.lineEdit = QtWidgets.QLineEdit(self.centralwidget)
        self.lineEdit.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(10, 10, 361, 161))
        font = QtGui.QFont()
        font.setPointSize(16)
        self.lineEdit.setFont(font)
        self.lineEdit.setObjectName("lineEdit")
        MainWindow.setCentralWidget(self.centralwidget)
        self.menubar = QtWidgets.QMenuBar(MainWindow)
        self.menubar.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(0, 0, 378, 21))
        self.menubar.setObjectName("menubar")
        MainWindow.setMenuBar(self.menubar)
        self.statusbar = QtWidgets.QStatusBar(MainWindow)
        self.statusbar.setObjectName("statusbar")
        MainWindow.setStatusBar(self.statusbar)

        self.retranslateUi(MainWindow)
        QtCore.QMetaObject.connectSlotsByName(MainWindow)

    def retranslateUi(self, MainWindow):
        _translate = QtCore.QCoreApplication.translate
        MainWindow.setWindowTitle(_translate("MainWindow", "MainWindow"))
        self.pushButton.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "Submit"))
        self.pushButton_2.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "Open Window"))


if __name__ == "__main__":
    import sys
    app = QtWidgets.QApplication(sys.argv)
    MainWindow = QtWidgets.QMainWindow()
    ui = Ui_MainWindow()
    ui.setupUi(MainWindow)
    MainWindow.show()
    sys.exit(app.exec_())