三子棋_C语言实现

头文件

#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<time.h>
#define ROW 3
#define COL 3

//初始化棋盘
void InitBoard(char board[ROW][COL]);

//打印棋盘
void DisplayBoard(char board[ROW][COL]);


//玩家下棋
void PlayerMove(char board[ROW][COL]);


//AI下棋
void AiMove(char board[ROW][COL]);


//判断输赢
char WinCheck(char board[ROW][COL]);

//判断连接
int pingju(char board[ROW][COL]);

函数实现

#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS 1
#include "game.h"


void InitBoard(char board[ROW][COL]) {
	for (int i = 0; i < ROW; i++) {
		for (int j = 0; j < COL; j++) {
			board[i][j] = ' ';
		}
	}
}

void DisplayBoard(char board[ROW][COL]) {

	for (int i = 0; i < ROW; i++) {

		for (int j = 0; j < COL; j++) {
			printf(" %c %c",board[i][j], (j == COL - 1) ? '\n' : '|');
		}

		if (i < ROW - 1) {
			for (int j = 0; j < COL; j++) {
				printf("---%c", (j == ROW - 1) ? '\n' : '|');
			}
		}
	}
}

void PlayerMove(char board[ROW][COL]) {
	int x = 0;
	int y = 0;
	printf("玩家走: \n");
	while (1) {
		printf("请输入一个坐标: ");

		scanf("%d %d", &x, &y);
		if (x >= 1 && x <= ROW && y >= 1 && y <= COL) {
			if (board[x - 1][y - 1] != ' ') {
				printf("坐标被占用, 请重新输入!\n");
			}
			else {
				board[x - 1][y - 1] = '*';
				break;
			}
		}
		else {
			printf("非法坐标, 请重新输入: ");
		}
	}
}

void AiMove(char board[ROW][COL]) {
	//随机走
	printf("Ai 走: \n");
	//生成0 - 2 的随机数
	while (1) {
		int x = rand() % ROW;
		int y = rand() % COL;

		if (board[x][y] == ' ') {
			board[x][y] = '#';
			break;
		}
	}
}

int pingju(char board[ROW][COL]) {
	for (int i = 0; i < ROW; i++) {
		for (int j = 0; j < COL; j++) {
			if (board[i][j] == ' ') {
				return 0;
			}
		}
	}
	return 1;
}
char WinCheck(char board[ROW][COL]) {
	int i = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < ROW; i++) {
		if (board[i][0] == board[i][1] && board[i][1] == board[i][2] && board[i][1] != ' ') {
			return board[i][1];
		}
	}
	for (i = 0; i < COL; i++) {
		if (board[0][i] == board[1][i] && board[1][i] == board[2][i] && board[1][i] != ' '){
			return board[1][i];
		}
	}
	//对角
	if (board[0][0] == board[1][1] && board[1][1] == board[2][2] && board[1][1] != ' '){
		return board[1][1];
	}
	if (board[2][0] == board[1][1] && board[1][1] == board[0][2] && board[1][1] != ' '){
		return board[1][1];
	}
	//判断平局
	if (pingju(board, ROW, COL) == 1){
		return 'P';
	}
	return 'C';
}

Main

#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS 1
#include "game.h"

void menu() {

	printf("**************\n");
	printf("***1. play ***\n");
	printf("***0. exit ***\n");
	
}

void game() {

	char status = 0;
	char board[ROW][COL];
	InitBoard(board);
	DisplayBoard(board);

	while (1) {
		PlayerMove(board);
		status = WinCheck(board);
		if (status != 'C') {
			break;
		}
		DisplayBoard(board);

		AiMove(board);
		status = WinCheck(board);
		if (status != 'C') {
			break;
		}
		DisplayBoard(board);
	}

	if (status == '#') {
		printf("电脑赢!\n");
	} else if (status == '*') {
		printf("玩家赢!\n");
	} else {
		printf("平局");
	}

}
int main() {
	int input = 0;
	//随机数种子
	srand((unsigned int)time(NULL));

	do {
		menu();
		printf("请选择: ");
		scanf("%d", &input);

		switch (input) {
		case 1:
			game();
			break;
		case 0:
			printf("退出游戏\n");
			break;
		default:
			printf("输入错误, 请重新输入\n");
			break;
		}
	} while (input);
	return 0;
}