爬虫xpath作业

import requests
import os
from lxml import etree

if not os.path.exists('./download'):
    os.makedirs('./download')

headers = {
        'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_12_0) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/73.0.3683.103 Safari/537.36'
    }

url = 'http://aspx.sc.chinaz.com/query.aspx?keyword=%E5%85%8D%E8%B4%B9&issale=&classID=864&page=1'
page_text = requests.get(url=url, headers=headers).text
tree = etree.HTML(page_text)
downloadpage_url = tree.xpath('//div[@id="main"]/div/div/a/@href')
rar_name = tree.xpath('//div[@id="main"]/div/div/a/img/@alt')

# print(rar_name, downloadpage_url)
for i in range(0,5):
    downloadpage_text = requests.get(url=downloadpage_url[i], headers=headers).text
    downloadpage_tree = etree.HTML(downloadpage_text)
    download_url = downloadpage_tree.xpath('//div[@class="clearfix mt20 downlist"]/ul/li[1]/a/@href')[0]
    download = requests.get(url=download_url, headers=headers).content

    file_path = './download/' + rar_name[i] + '.rar'
    with open(file_path, 'wb') as fp:
        fp.write(download)
        print(rar_name[i], '下载成功！')