This is the first component in a series of five exercises that builds a complex counter out of several smaller circuits. See the final exercise for the overall design.
Build a four-bit shift register that also acts as a down counter. Data is shifted in most-significant-bit first when shift_ena is 1. The number currently in the shift register is decremented when count_ena is 1. Since the full system doesn’t ever use shift_ena and count_ena together, it does not matter what your circuit does if both control inputs are 1 (This mainly means that it doesn’t matter which case gets higher priority).
下面展示一些 内联代码片
。
module top_module (
input clk,
input shift_ena,
input count_ena,
input data,
output [3:0] q);
always@(posedge clk)begin
//移位寄存器
if(shift_ena)begin
q[0] <= data;
q[1] <= q[0];
q[2] <= q[1];
q[3] <= q[2];
end
//减计数器
else if(count_ena)begin
q = q-1;
end
end
endmodule