Numpy简单入门

import numpy as np
from matplotlib import pyplot as plt
a = np.array([[1,2], [2,4], [3,3]]); 
print(a)
b = np.arange(10); 
print(b)
b = np.arange(3,7,2);
print(b)
c = np.array([[1, 2], [3, 4]]); 
print(c)
c = np.array([[1, 2, 3], [3, 4, 2], [3, 4, 2]]); 
d = np.array([1,2,3])						
print(c)
print(c.shape)
print(c[0:10])

a = np.array([[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6]]); print(a); 
a.shape = (3, 2); print(a)
a = np.arange(24);print(a)
print(a.ndim)
b = a.reshape(2, 4, 3); 
print(b.ndim)

x = np.empty([3, 2], dtype='i1'); print(x)
x = np.zeros(5, dtype=np.int); print(x)
x = np.ones([2, 3], dtype=int); print(x) 
x = range(5); print(x)

a, b = [5, 6], [7, 10]
c = np.subtract(a, b); print(c)

a = np.array([1, 2, 3, 4, 5])
print(np.amin(a))
print(np.mean(a))

# 加，减, 平方，三角函数
import  numpy as np
a=np.array([10,20,30,40])
b=np.arange(4)
c=b**2
d=np.sin(a)
e=np.cos(a)
f=np.tan(a)
print(a+b)
print(a-b)
print(c)
print(d)
print(e)
print(f)
print(b<3)

# 二.多维矩阵
import  numpy as np
a=np.array([[1,1],
            [0,1]])
b=np.arange(4).reshape((2,2))
c=a*b
c_dot=np.dot(a,b)
c_dot_2=a.dot(b)
print(c)
print(c_dot)
print(c_dot_2)

# 三.多维矩阵行列运算
import  numpy as np     
a=np.array([[1,2,3],[2,3,4]])
print(a)                
print(np.sum(a))      
print(np.max(a))   
print(np.min(a))     
print(np.sum(a,axis=1))
print(np.sum(a,axis=0))
print(np.max(a,axis=0))
print(np.min(a,axis=1))

# 四.索引
import  numpy as np      
A=np.arange(2,14).reshape
print(A)                 
print(np.argmin(A))
print(np.argmax(A))