装饰器实现简单的登陆验证

user_dic ={'username':None,'login':False}
def auth_func(func):
    def wrapper(*args):
        if user_dic['username'] and user_dic['login']:
            return func
        username=input('请输入用户名：')
        passwd=input('请输入密码：')
        while True:
            if username=='111' and passwd=='111':
                # res=func(*args)
                user_dic['username']=username
                user_dic['login']=True
                break
            else:
                username = input('请输入用户名：')
                passwd = input('请输入密码：')
        func(*args)
    return wrapper
@auth_func
def index():
    print('欢迎来到>>>>>>>>>>.')
@auth_func
def home(name):
    print(f'欢迎回来{name}')
index()

# -*- coding:utf-8 -*-
#!python3
user_list = [
  {'name':'ad1','passwd':'123'},
  {'name':'ad2','passwd':'123'},
  {'name':'ad3','passwd':'123'},
  {'name':'ad4','passwd':'123'}
]
#初始状态，用来保存登陆的用户，
client_dic = {'username':None,'login':False}
#添加新功能
def auth_func(func):
  def wrapper(*args,**kwargs):
    #参数检查，判断是否有用户登录，如果有，不用验证，直接执行函数的功能
    if client_dic['username'] and client_dic['login']:
      res = func(*args,**kwargs)
      return res
    #输入用户名和密码
    username = input('用户名:').strip()
    passwd = input('passwd:').strip()
    #对比列表，检查用户名和密码是否正确
    for user_dic in user_list:
      if username == user_dic['name'] and passwd == user_dic['passwd']:
        client_dic['username'] = user_dic['name']
        client_dic['login'] = True
        res = func(*args,**kwargs)
        return res
    else:
      print('用户名或者密码错误!')
  return wrapper
@auth_func
def index():
  print("欢迎来到主页")
@auth_func
def home(name):
  print("欢迎回家:%s"%name)
@auth_func
def shoppping_car():
  print('购物车里有[%s,%s,%s]'%('奶茶','妹妹','娃娃'))
print(client_dic)
index()
print(client_dic)
home('root')

多个装饰器的执行顺序

def wrapper_out1(func):
 print('--out11--')

 def inner1(*args, **kwargs):
  print("--in11--")
  ret = func(*args, **kwargs)
  print("--in12--")
  return ret
 print("--out12--")
 return inner1


def wrapper_out2(func):
 print('--out21--')

 def inner2(*args, **kwargs):
  print("--in21--")
  ret = func(*args, **kwargs)
  print("--in22--")
  return ret
 print("--out22")
 return inner2


@wrapper_out2
@wrapper_out1
def test():
 print("--test--")
 return 1 * 2


if __name__ == '__main__':
 test()

ans
–out21–
–out22
–out11–
–out12–
–in11–
–in21–
–test–
–in22–
–in12–

**

得加多个装饰器

**

import time

current_user = {
    'username': None,
    # 'login_time':None
}


def auth(func):
    # func=index
    def wrapper(*args, **kwargs):
        if current_user['username']:
            print('已经登陆过了')
            res = func(*args, **kwargs)
            return res
        uname = input('用户名>>: ').strip()
        pwd = input('密码>>: ').strip()
        if uname == 'egon' and pwd == '123':
            print('登陆成功')
            current_user['username'] = uname
            res = func(*args, **kwargs)
            return res
        else:
            print('用户名或密码错误')

    return wrapper


def timmer(func):
    def wrapper(*args, **kwargs):
        start_time = time.time()
        res = func(*args, **kwargs)
        stop_time = time.time()
        print(stop_time - start_time)
        return res

    return wrapper


@timmer  # timmer 统计的是auth+index的执行时间
@auth
def index():
    time.sleep(1)
    print('welcome to index page')
    return 122


index()