Web框架——Flask系列之设置和读取cookie（十五）

1. 设置cookie,默认有效期是临时cookie，浏览器关闭就会失效

from flask import Flask,make_response

app = Flask(__name__)

@app.route("/set_cookie",methods=["GET"])
def set_cookie():
    resp = make_response("success")
    # 设置cookie，默认有效期是临时cookie，浏览器关闭就会失效
    resp.set_cookie("Zep","python")
    resp.set_cookie("Zep1", "python1")
    return resp

if __name__ == '__main__':
    app.run(debug=True)

2. 通过max_age设置有效期，单位：秒

3. 读取cookie的值

4. 删除cookie

5. 设置cookie的实质：在响应头中添加数据

完整代码：

from flask import Flask,make_response,request

app = Flask(__name__)

@app.route("/set_cookie",methods=["GET"])
def set_cookie():
    resp = make_response("success")
    # 设置cookie,默认有效期是临时cookie，浏览器关闭就会失效
    resp.set_cookie("Zep","python")
    resp.set_cookie("Zep1", "python1")

    # 通过max_age设置有效期，单位：秒
    resp.set_cookie("Zep2", "python2",max_age=3600)

    resp.headers["Set-Cookie"] = "Zep3=python3; Expires=Fri, 05-Jun-2020 13:51:38 GMT; Max-Age=3600; Path=/"
    return resp

# 读取cookie
@app.route("/get_cookie")
def get_cookie():
    c = request.cookies.get("Zep")
    return c


# 删除cookie
@app.route("/delete_cookie")
def delete_cookie():
    resp = make_response("del success")
    # 删除cookie
    resp.delete_cookie("Zep")
    return resp

if __name__ == '__main__':
    app.run(debug=True)