STM32串口之环形队列接收数据

int main(void)
{
	char readBuffer[100];
	u16 t;
	u16 len;
	u16 times = 0;
	delay_init();					//延时函数初始化
	NVIC_PriorityGroupConfig(NVIC_PriorityGroup_2); //设置NVIC中断分组2:2位抢占优先级，2位响应优先级
	uart_init(115200);				//串口初始化为115200
	LED_Init();					// LED端口初始化
	KEY_Init();					//初始化与按键连接的硬件接口

	while (1)
	{
		times++;
		if (*IsUsart1RecvFinsh())
		{
			ReadRingBuffer(GetRingBufferStruct(), readBuffer, GetRingBufferLength(GetRingBufferStruct()));
			printf("%s", readBuffer);
			memset(readBuffer, 0, 100);
			*IsUsart1RecvFinsh() = 0;
		}
		if (times % 500 == 0)
			LED0 = !LED0;
		delay_ms(1);
	}
}

static stRingBuff g_stRingBuffer = {0, 0, 0};
static u8 g_recvFinshFlag = 0;

stRingBuff *GetRingBufferStruct(void)
{
	return &g_stRingBuffer;
}

u8 *IsUsart1RecvFinsh(void)
{
	return &g_recvFinshFlag;
}

void USART1_IRQHandler(void) //串口1中断服务程序
{
	u8 res;

	if (USART_GetITStatus(USART1, USART_IT_RXNE) != RESET) //接收中断(接收到的数据必须是0x0d 0x0a结尾)
	{
		res = USART_ReceiveData(USART1); //读取接收到的数据
		WriteOneByteToRingBuffer(GetRingBufferStruct(), res);
	}
	if (USART_GetITStatus(USART1, USART_IT_IDLE) != RESET) //空闲中断
	{
		USART_ReceiveData(USART1); //清除空闲中断
		g_recvFinshFlag = 1;	   //接收完成
	}
}

int GetRingBufferLength(stRingBuff *ringBuf)
{
	if (ringBuf == NULL)
	{
		printf("pointer is null\r\n");
		return;
	}

	return (ringBuf->in - ringBuf->out + RING_BUFF_SIZE) % RING_BUFF_SIZE;
}

void ReadRingBuffer(stRingBuff *ringBuf, char *readBuf, unsigned int len)
{
	unsigned int i;

	if (ringBuf == NULL)
	{
		printf("pointer is null\r\n");
		return;
	}

	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
	{
		ReadOneByteFromRingBuffer(ringBuf, &readBuf[i]);
	}
}

void WriteRingBuffer(stRingBuff *ringBuf, char *writeBuf, unsigned int len)
{
	unsigned int i;

	if (ringBuf == NULL)
	{
		printf("pointer is null\r\n");
		return;
	}

	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
	{
		WriteOneByteToRingBuffer(ringBuf, writeBuf[i]);
	}
}

bool IsRingBufferEmpty(stRingBuff *ringBuf)
{
	if (ringBuf == NULL)
	{
		printf("pointer is null\r\n");
		return;
	}

	if (ringBuf->in == ringBuf->out) //写入位置和读出位置相等时为空
	{
		//		printf("Ring buffer is Empty\r\n");
		return TRUE;
	}
	return FALSE;
}

char ReadOneByteFromRingBuffer(stRingBuff *ringBuf, char *data)
{
	if (ringBuf == NULL)
	{
		printf("pointer is null\r\n");
		return;
	}

	if (IsRingBufferEmpty(ringBuf)) //读之前判断队列是否为空
	{
		return FALSE;
	}

	*data = ringBuf->buffer[ringBuf->out];
	ringBuf->out = (++ringBuf->out) % RING_BUFF_SIZE; //防止越界

	return TRUE;
}

typedef struct ringBuff
{
	unsigned int in;		      //写入的位置
	unsigned int out;		      //读出的位置
	unsigned char buffer[RING_BUFF_SIZE]; //数据域
} stRingBuff;

/**
 - @brief:         寫一字節的數據到環形隊列
 - @param[in]:     None
 - @retval[out]:   None
 - @note:
 - @author:       AresXu
 - @version:      v1.0.0
*/
char WriteOneByteToRingBuffer(stRingBuff *ringBuf, char data)
{
	if (ringBuf == NULL)
	{
		printf("pointer is null\r\n");
		return;
	}

	if (IsRingBufferFull(ringBuf)) //写之前先判断队列是否写满
	{
		return FALSE;
	}

	ringBuf->buffer[ringBuf->in] = data;
	ringBuf->in = (++ringBuf->in) % RING_BUFF_SIZE; //防止越界
	return TRUE;
}

/**
 - @brief:         判斷環形隊列是否满
 - @param[in]:     None
 - @retval[out]:   None
 - @note:
 - @author:       AresXu
 - @version:      v1.0.0
*/
bool IsRingBufferFull(stRingBuff *ringBuf)
{
	if (ringBuf == NULL)
	{
		printf("pointer is null\r\n");
		return;
	}

	if (((ringBuf->in + 1) % RING_BUFF_SIZE) == ringBuf->out)
	{
		//		printf("Ring buffer is Full\r\n");
		return TRUE;
	}
	return FALSE;
}