opencv学习笔记(12)：基本阈值操作

阈值是什么？简单点说是把图像分割的标尺，这个标尺是根据什么产生的，阈值产生算法？阈值类型。（Binary segmentation）

double cv::threshold ( InputArray src,
OutputArray dst,
double thresh,
double maxval,
int type
)

type：

src是灰度图

实例代码

#include<opencv2/opencv.hpp>
#include<iostream>

using namespace cv;
using namespace std;

Mat src, gray_src,dst;
int threshold_value = 127;
int threshold_max = 255;
int type_value = 1;
int type_max = 4;
const char* output_title = "binary image";
void Threshold_Demo(int, void*);
int main(int argc, char** argv)
{
	src = imread("F:/1.jpg");
	if (!src.data)
	{
		cout << "cannot load image" << endl;
		return -1;
	}
	namedWindow("input", WINDOW_AUTOSIZE);
	imshow("input", src);
	namedWindow(output_title, WINDOW_AUTOSIZE);
	//createTrackbar("Threshold value", output_title, &threshold_value, threshold_max, Threshold_Demo);
	//createTrackbar("Type value", output_title, &type_value, type_max, Threshold_Demo);
	Threshold_Demo(0, 0);
	waitKey(0);
	return 0;
}

void Threshold_Demo(int, void*)
{
	cvtColor(src, gray_src, CV_BGR2GRAY);
	//threshold(gray_src, dst, threshold_value, threshold_max, type_value);
	//threshold(gray_src, dst, 0, 255, THRESH_OTSU);
	threshold(gray_src, dst, 0, 255, THRESH_TRIANGLE);
	imshow(output_title, dst);
}