c++ this指针学习笔记

  1 #include <iostream> // 标准的输入输出
  2 using namespace std;
  3 
  4 class Person {
  5 public:
  6     Person(int age)
  7     {
  8     ¦   // 用于解决命名冲突
  9     ¦   this->age = age;
 10     }
 11 
 12     // 对比年龄
 13     void compareAge(Person& P)
 14     {
 15     ¦   if (this->age == P.age) {
 16     ¦   ¦   cout << "年龄相等" << endl;
 17     ¦   } else {
 18     ¦   ¦   cout << "年龄不等" << endl;
 19     ¦   }
 20     }
 21 
 22     // 年龄相加,返回本体，链式编程
 23     Person& plusAge(Person& P)
 24     {
 25     ¦   this->age += P.age;
 26     ¦   return *this;
 27     }
 28 
 29     int age;
 30 };
 31 
 32 void test01()
 33 {
 34     Person p1(10);
 35     cout << "p1的年龄是" << p1.age << endl;
 36     Person p2(20);
 37     p2.compareAge(p1);
 38     p2.plusAge(p1).plusAge(p1).plusAge(p1);
 39     cout << "p2的年龄是" << p2.age << endl;
 40 }
 41 int main()
 42 {
 43     test01();
 44     return 0;
 45 }