3、Qt 信号与槽的使用(Text Signal And Slot )

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已于 2022-06-18 04:45:43 修改

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分类专栏： QT参考笔记文章标签： qt ui c++

于 2022-05-24 15:01:28 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_45357007/article/details/124947005

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信号与槽的使用

前言：
头文件：textsignalandslot.h
UI文件：ui_textsignalandslot.h
主函数：main.cpp
实现文件：textsignalandslot.cpp
ui界面布局样式

前言：

本文操作均为在vs2015+QT5.9.5版本中执行

头文件：textsignalandslot.h

#pragma once

#include <QtWidgets/QWidget>
#include "ui_textsignalandslot.h"

class TextSignalAndSlot : public QWidget
{
	Q_OBJECT

public:
	TextSignalAndSlot(QWidget *parent = Q_NULLPTR);

signals:
	void messagepushButton_signal();

public slots:
    void messagepushButton_slot();

private:
	Ui::TextSignalAndSlotClass ui;
};

UI文件：ui_textsignalandslot.h

/********************************************************************************
** Form generated from reading UI file 'textsignalandslot.ui'
**
** Created by: Qt User Interface Compiler version 5.9.5
**
** WARNING! All changes made in this file will be lost when recompiling UI file!
********************************************************************************/

#ifndef UI_TEXTSIGNALANDSLOT_H
#define UI_TEXTSIGNALANDSLOT_H

#include <QtCore/QVariant>
#include <QtWidgets/QAction>
#include <QtWidgets/QApplication>
#include <QtWidgets/QButtonGroup>
#include <QtWidgets/QHeaderView>
#include <QtWidgets/QPushButton>
#include <QtWidgets/QWidget>

QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE

class Ui_TextSignalAndSlotClass
{
public:
    QPushButton *closepushButton;
    QPushButton *minimumpushButton;
    QPushButton *messagepushButton;

    void setupUi(QWidget *TextSignalAndSlotClass)
    {
        if (TextSignalAndSlotClass->objectName().isEmpty())
            TextSignalAndSlotClass->setObjectName(QStringLiteral("TextSignalAndSlotClass"));
        TextSignalAndSlotClass->resize(988, 670);
        closepushButton = new QPushButton(TextSignalAndSlotClass);
        closepushButton->setObjectName(QStringLiteral("closepushButton"));
        closepushButton->setGeometry(QRect(160, 170, 171, 151));
        minimumpushButton = new QPushButton(TextSignalAndSlotClass);
        minimumpushButton->setObjectName(QStringLiteral("minimumpushButton"));
        minimumpushButton->setGeometry(QRect(430, 170, 171, 151));
        messagepushButton = new QPushButton(TextSignalAndSlotClass);
        messagepushButton->setObjectName(QStringLiteral("messagepushButton"));
        messagepushButton->setGeometry(QRect(670, 170, 171, 151));

        retranslateUi(TextSignalAndSlotClass);
        QObject::connect(TextSignalAndSlotClass, SIGNAL(messagepushButton_signal()), TextSignalAndSlotClass, SLOT(messagepushButton_slot()));
        QObject::connect(messagepushButton, SIGNAL(clicked()), TextSignalAndSlotClass, SLOT(messagepushButton_slot()));

        QMetaObject::connectSlotsByName(TextSignalAndSlotClass);
    } // setupUi

    void retranslateUi(QWidget *TextSignalAndSlotClass)
    {
        TextSignalAndSlotClass->setWindowTitle(QApplication::translate("TextSignalAndSlotClass", "TextSignalAndSlot", Q_NULLPTR));
        closepushButton->setText(QApplication::translate("TextSignalAndSlotClass", "\345\205\263\351\227\255\346\214\211\351\222\256", Q_NULLPTR));
        minimumpushButton->setText(QApplication::translate("TextSignalAndSlotClass", "\346\234\200\345\260\217\345\214\226\346\214\211\351\222\256", Q_NULLPTR));
        messagepushButton->setText(QApplication::translate("TextSignalAndSlotClass", "\346\211\223\345\215\260\344\277\241\346\201\257", Q_NULLPTR));
    } // retranslateUi

};

namespace Ui {
    class TextSignalAndSlotClass: public Ui_TextSignalAndSlotClass {};
} // namespace Ui

QT_END_NAMESPACE

#endif // UI_TEXTSIGNALANDSLOT_H

主函数：main.cpp

#include "textsignalandslot.h"
#include <QtWidgets/QApplication>

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
	QApplication a(argc, argv);
	TextSignalAndSlot w;
	w.show();
	return a.exec();
}

实现文件：textsignalandslot.cpp

#include "textsignalandslot.h"
#include <QDebug>


TextSignalAndSlot::TextSignalAndSlot(QWidget *parent)
	: QWidget(parent)
{
	ui.setupUi(this);
	//关闭按钮
	connect(ui.closepushButton, SIGNAL(clicked()), this, SLOT(close()));
	//最小化按钮
	connect(ui.minimumpushButton, SIGNAL(clicked()), this, SLOT(showMinimized()));
	//打印信息
	connect(ui.messagepushButton, SIGNAL(clicked()), this, SLOT(messagepushButton_slot()));
	
}

void TextSignalAndSlot::messagepushButton_slot()
{
	qDebug() << QString::fromLocal8Bit("我是打印信息");
}