C++ 构造函数const & -fno-elide-constructors

why const

https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/copy-constructor-argument-const/

最开始是想查一下为什么要用const

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;

class Test
{
   
/* Class data members */
public:
Test(Test &t) {
    /* Copy data members from t*/}
Test()	 {
    /* Initialize data members */ }
};

Test fun()
{
   
	cout << "fun() Called\n";
	Test t;
	return t;
}

int main()
{
   
	Test t1;
	Test t2 = fun();
	return 0;
}

下面也说了相关的问题

https://stackoverflow.com/questions/16956693/why-c-copy-constructor-must-use-const-object

You couldn’t create copies from temporary reference, because temporary objects are rvalue, and can’t be bound to reference to non-const.

下面说的是rvalue的问题
https://herbsutter.com/2008/01/01/gotw-88-a-candidate-for-the-most-important-const/

这里面讲到了临时的值如果给了const 就会一直存续，我翻译的不太明白，可以自行看原文或者查一下相关的知识。我自己想了一下，应该是加了const 会存储在全局区，之前是在stack，用完就释放了（这里很可能不太对，希