Assignment 2

1

批量重命名

import os
path='D:/reality'
def rename(abc):
	filelist = os.listdir(path)
	i=0
	for file in filelist:
		src = os.path.join(os.path.abspath(abc), file)
		dst = os.path.join(os.path.abspath(abc), ''+str(i) + '.jpg')
		os.rename(src, dst)
		i=i+1
rename(path)

批量删除

import os
path='D:/reality'
def remove(abc):
	filelist = os.listdir(path)
	i=0
	for file in filelist:
		src = os.path.join(os.path.abspath(abc), file)
		os.remove(src)
		i=i+1
remove(path)

2

读入图片

import cv2
img1 = cv2.imread("D:/reality/reality.jpg")
cv2.imshow("test", img1)
cv2.waitKey(0)

保存图片

import cv2
img=cv2.imread("D:/reality/reality.jpg",cv2.IMREAD_COLOR)
cv2.imwrite("D:/reality/reality.bmp",img)
cv2.waitKey(0)

截取部分图像

import cv2
img   = cv2.imread("D:/reality/reality.jpg")
frame = img[200:500,200:500] 
cv2.imshow("test",frame)
cv2.waitKey(0)

图片翻转

import cv2

img=cv2.imread("D:/reality/reality.jpg",cv2.IMREAD_COLOR)

flipCode1=1
flipCode2=0
flipCode3=-1

img1 = cv2.flip(img, flipCode1)
img2 = cv2.flip(img, flipCode2)
img3 = cv2.flip(img, flipCode3)

cv2.imshow("test1",img1)
cv2.imshow("test2",img2)
cv2.imshow("test3",img3)
cv2.waitKey(0)

缩放图片

import cv2

img  = cv2.imread("D:/reality/reality.jpg",cv2.IMREAD_COLOR)
img1 = cv2.resize(img, (666, 666))
img2 = cv2.resize(img, None, fx=0.6, fy=0.6)

cv2.imshow("test1", img1)
cv2.imshow("test2", img2)
cv2.imwrite("D:/reality/resize.jpg", img1)
cv2.waitKey(0)

转换为灰度图像

import cv2
img = cv2.imread("D:/reality/reality.jpg")
cv2.imshow("BGR", img)

img1 = cv2.cvtColor(img, cv2.COLOR_BGR2RGB)
cv2.imshow("RGB",img1)

img2 = cv2.cvtColor(img1, cv2.COLOR_RGB2GRAY)
cv2.imshow("GRAY",img2)
cv2.waitKey(0)

在一个窗口中显示两张图片

import cv2
import numpy as np

img  = cv2.imread("D:/reality/reality.jpg")
img1  = cv2.imread("D:/reality/reality.jpg")
img2 =  cv2.imread("D:/reality/reality.jpg")
imgs1 = np.hstack([img,img1])#水平
imgs2 = np.vstack([img,img2])#垂直

cv2.imshow("magic1", imgs1)
cv2.imshow("magic2", imgs2)
cv2.waitKey(0)

3

我就是带艺术家

import cv2
import numpy as np

img  = 255*np.ones((800,800,3),np.uint8)#unit8：0~255

cv2.line(img, (179,458), (130,490), (181,145,253),5)
cv2.line(img, (140,480), (122,477), (181,145,253),5)
cv2.line(img, (142,480), (140,499), (181,145,253),5)#左手

cv2.line(img, (324,463), (377,487), (181,145,253),5)
cv2.line(img, (365,477), (380,476), (181,145,253),5)
cv2.line(img, (360,477), (370,494), (181,145,253),5)#右手

cv2.ellipse(img,(250,535),(125,90),270,0,360,(51,65,243),-1)
cv2.ellipse(img,(250,535),(125,90),270,0,360,(15,33,228),3)#身体
cv2.rectangle(img, (120,543), (380,700), (255, 255,255),-1)#遮去下半个身体

cv2.line(img, (220,543), (221,580), (181,145,253),5)#左腿
cv2.line(img, (280,543), (285,580), (181,145,253),5)#右腿

cv2.line(img, (160,543), (341,543), (15,33,228),3)#补充下身体线

cv2.ellipse(img,(170,500),(30,20),-40,150,216,(181,145,253),4)
cv2.ellipse(img,(128,500),(30,18),55,50,-55,(181,145,253),4)
cv2.line(img, (147,506), (147,506), (181,145,253),8)#尾巴

cv2.ellipse(img,(233,580),(17,5),0,0,360,(0,0,0),-1)#左脚
cv2.ellipse(img,(296,580),(17,5),0,0,360,(0,0,0),-1)#右脚

cv2.ellipse(img,(250,276),(26,18),255,0,360,(223,200,252),-1)
cv2.ellipse(img,(250,276),(26,18),255,120,-120,(181,145,253),3)
cv2.ellipse(img,(204,297),(26,18),230,0,360,(223,200,252),-1)
cv2.ellipse(img,(204,297),(26,18),230,120,-120,(181,145,253),3)#耳朵

cv2.ellipse(img,(250,377),(75,78),266,0,360,(223,200,252),-1)
cv2.ellipse(img,(250,377),(75,78),266,0,360,(181,145,253),3)#脸

cv2.ellipse(img,(275,327),(100,45),159,0,360,(223,200,252),-1)
cv2.ellipse(img,(275,327),(100,45),159,40,250,(181,145,253),3)#鼻梁

cv2.ellipse(img,(350,300),(30,20),250,0,360,(223,200,252),-1) 
cv2.ellipse(img,(350,300),(30,20),250,0,360,(181,145,253),3) #鼻子

cv2.ellipse(img,(343,300),(5,5),250,0,360,(181,145,253),-1) 
cv2.ellipse(img,(358,294),(5,5),250,0,360,(181,145,253),-1) #鼻孔

cv2.ellipse(img,(252,323),(14,14),250,0,360,(255,255,255),-1) 
cv2.ellipse(img,(252,323),(14,14),250,0,360,(181,145,253),3) 
cv2.ellipse(img,(287,309),(14,14),250,0,360,(255,255,255),-1)
cv2.ellipse(img,(287,309),(14,14),250,0,360,(181,145,253),3)#眼睛

cv2.ellipse(img,(248,325),(6,6),250,0,360,(0,0,0),-1)
cv2.ellipse(img,(283,311),(6,6),250,0,360,(0,0,0),-1)#眼球

cv2.ellipse(img,(219,378),(22,22),250,0,360,(181,145,253),-1)#腮红

cv2.ellipse(img,(270,358),(50,40),255,230,120,(103,36,235),5)#嘴

cv2.imshow("Draw", img)
cv2.waitKey(0)