Feign跨服务传输文件

一、服务端

	@PostMapping(path = "/uploadFile")
	@ResponseBody
	public ObjectRestResponse<String> uploadFile(@RequestParam MultipartFile file,@RequestParam String uploadFilePath)  {
//这里是上传文件逻辑代码
	}

二、客户端

1.引入依赖

（我使用的OpenFeign是9.5.0版本）

        <!--解决feign传递参数类型为MultipartFile的问题-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>io.github.openfeign.form</groupId>
            <artifactId>feign-form</artifactId>
            <version>3.3.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>io.github.openfeign.form</groupId>
            <artifactId>feign-form-spring</artifactId>
            <version>3.3.0</version>
        </dependency>

这里注意feign-form与OpenFeign的版本对应关系
官方介绍：https://github.com/OpenFeign/feign-form

• OpenFeign为9.*时使用feign-form3.5.0以前版本
• OpenFeign为10.1.0以后版本时使用feign-form3.5.0之后的版本

2.配置类

import feign.form.spring.SpringFormEncoder;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.ObjectFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.HttpMessageConverters;
import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.feign.support.SpringEncoder;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;

/**
  * 这里注入的feignFormEncoder可以覆盖掉原本的encoder
  * 辅助feign传输multipartFile
  */
@Configuration
public class FeignMultipartSupportConfig {
    @Autowired
    private ObjectFactory<HttpMessageConverters> messageConverters;
    @Bean
    public SpringFormEncoder feignFormEncoder () {
        return new SpringFormEncoder(new SpringEncoder(messageConverters));
    }
}

3.FeignClient

//file-service是服务提供者 
@FeignClient(name = "file-service", configuration = FeignMultipartSupportConfig.class)
public interface FileService {
    @PostMapping(value = {"/fileServer/uploadFile"}, consumes = MediaType.MULTIPART_FORM_DATA_VALUE)
    public ObjectRestResponse<String> uploadFile(@RequestPart("file") MultipartFile file,@RequestParam("uploadFilePath") String uploadFilePath);
}

• 注意配置configuration = FeignMultipartSupportConfig.class
• 使用@RequestPart而不是@RequestParam
• @PostMapping设置 consumes = MediaType.MULTIPART_FORM_DATA_VALUE

4.Controller

    @Autowired
    private FileService fileService;
    @PostMapping(value = "/testFile")
    public void testFile(@RequestPart("file") MultipartFile file, @RequestParam("uploadFilePath")String uploadFilePath){
        ObjectRestResponse<String> res=fileService.uploadFile(file,uploadFilePath);
    }