STM32多通道ADC查询模式

STM32多通道ADC查询模式

ADC配置

连续转换一定要打开！
hadc1.Init.ContinuousConvMode = ENABLE；

  hadc1.Instance = ADC1;
  hadc1.Init.ClockPrescaler = ADC_CLOCK_SYNC_PCLK_DIV2;
  hadc1.Init.Resolution = ADC_RESOLUTION_12B;
  hadc1.Init.DataAlign = ADC_DATAALIGN_RIGHT;
  hadc1.Init.ScanConvMode = ADC_SCAN_SEQ_FIXED;//扫描转换模式
  hadc1.Init.EOCSelection = ADC_EOC_SINGLE_CONV;
  hadc1.Init.LowPowerAutoWait = DISABLE;
  hadc1.Init.LowPowerAutoPowerOff = DISABLE;
  hadc1.Init.ContinuousConvMode = ENABLE;//开启 连续转换模式
  hadc1.Init.NbrOfConversion = 1;//连续转换次数
  hadc1.Init.ExternalTrigConv = ADC_SOFTWARE_START;
  hadc1.Init.ExternalTrigConvEdge = ADC_EXTERNALTRIGCONVEDGE_NONE;//外部触发器
  hadc1.Init.DMAContinuousRequests = DISABLE; //连续DMA传输
  hadc1.Init.Overrun = ADC_OVR_DATA_PRESERVED;
  hadc1.Init.SamplingTimeCommon1 = ADC_SAMPLETIME_12CYCLES_5;//采样时间
  hadc1.Init.OversamplingMode = DISABLE;
  hadc1.Init.TriggerFrequencyMode = ADC_TRIGGER_FREQ_HIGH;

调用读取ADC值

unsigned int ADC_1 = 0,ADC_2 = 0;
/*
*ADC检测
*/
unsigned int get_adc(){
	HAL_ADC_Start(&hadc1);//开启ADC
	HAL_ADC_PollForConversion(&hadc1,500);//等待ADC转换完成，超时为500ms
	if(HAL_IS_BIT_SET(HAL_ADC_GetState(&hadc1),HAL_ADC_STATE_REG_EOC)){
		return HAL_ADC_GetValue(&hadc1); //获取读取值
  }
  return 0;
}

/*
*读取 ADC值
*/
void read_ADC(){
	for(uint8_t i=0;i<2;i++){
			if(0==i)ADC_1=get_adc();
			else ADC_2=get_adc();
	}
	HAL_ADC_Stop(&hadc1);
}

将读取到的ADC值转换为电压值

V=3.3*(ADC_1/4096)*分压数;

其他

将ADC转换为其他值如：电量，气体浓度值。需根据实际硬件写程序。
如某蓄电池电压与电量（5格）转换

	if(Battery_ADC<=2405){
		para.battery_level=1;
	}else if(Battery_ADC<=2517){
		para.battery_level=2;
	}else if(Battery_ADC<=2621){
		para.battery_level=3;
	}else if(Battery_ADC<=2725){
		para.battery_level=4;
	}else para.battery_level=5;
	//每个电池的数值是不一样的要根据测试硬件得到数据！！！