C和C++实现http get 请求002

依赖：C++11、curl

C/C++实现http get 请求

#include <iostream>
#include <curl/curl.h>

// get请求和post请求数据响应函数
size_t req_reply(void *ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, void *stream)
{
    //在注释的里面可以打印请求流，cookie的信息
    // cout << "----->reply" << endl;
    std::string *str = (std::string *)stream;
    // cout << *str << endl;
    (*str).append((char *)ptr, size * nmemb);
    return size * nmemb;
}
// http GET请求
CURLcode curl_get_req(const std::string &url, std::string &response)
{
    // curl初始化
    CURL *curl = curl_easy_init();
    // curl返回值
    CURLcode res;
    if (curl)
    {
        //设置curl的请求头,表头类型可能不同
        struct curl_slist *header_list = NULL;
        header_list = curl_slist_append(header_list, "Content-Type:application/json");
        curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, header_list);

        //不接收响应头数据0代表不接收 1代表接收
        curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HEADER, 0);

        //设置请求的URL地址
        curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, url.c_str());

        //设置ssl验证
        curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false);
        curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, false);

        // CURLOPT_VERBOSE的值为1时，会显示详细的调试信息
        curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, 0);

        curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_READFUNCTION, NULL);

        //设置数据接收函数
        curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, req_reply);
        curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEDATA, (void *)&response);

        curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_NOSIGNAL, 1);

        //设置超时时间
        curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT, 6); // set transport and time out time
        curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 6);

        // 开启请求
        res = curl_easy_perform(curl);
    }
    // 释放curl
    curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
    return res;
}

int main(int argc, char const *argv[])
{
    std::string getUrlStr = "www.baidu.com/xxx/xxx/xxx";  //请求地址 URL
    std::string getResponseStr;
    auto res = curl_get_req(getUrlStr, getResponseStr);
    if (res == CURLE_OK)
    {
        cout << getResponseStr << endl;
    }
    return 0;
}