牛客网项目---1.5.登录、退出功能

2、登录模块/login：get请求时，直接返回"/site/login"界面

只有是post请求提交时，调用service层的login方法，先验证验证码，再进行账号密码的认证；

同时，可以设置记住密码，生成一个UUID作为用户的登录凭证，将登录凭证添加过期时间，设置为10天，将loginTicket存入Redis中，将凭证返给controller层，将ticket和expiredSeconds传给cookie，以便拦截器使用。登录成功后，重定向到return“redirect:/index”首页。

4、退出登录/logout：service层在Redis中取出登录凭证，设置状态为1，再存进Redis。controller层重定向到登录页面。

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1.LoginTicketMapper：

package com.nowcoder.community.mapper;

import com.nowcoder.community.entity.LoginTicket;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Param;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;

@Repository
public interface LoginTickerMapper {
    LoginTicket selectByTicket(String ticket);

    int insertLoginTicket(LoginTicket loginTicket);

    int updateStatus(@Param("ticket") String ticket, @Param("status") int status);
}

2.LoginTicketMapper.xml：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="com.nowcoder.community.mapper.LoginTickerMapper">
    <select id="selectByTicket" resultType="LoginTicket">
        select * from login_ticket where ticket=#{ticket};
    </select>

    <insert id="insertLoginTicket" parameterType="LoginTicket" keyProperty="id">
        insert into login_ticket(user_id, ticket, status, expired) VALUES (#{userId},#{ticket},#{status},#{expired});
    </insert>

    <update id="updateStatus">
        update login_ticket set status=#{status} where ticket=#{ticket};
    </update>
</mapper>

3.UserService：

/**
 * 登录功能
 * @param username
 * @param password
 * @param expiredSeconds
 * @return
 */
public Map<String,Object> login(String username,String password,Long expiredSeconds){
    Map<String,Object> map=new HashMap<>();
    //空值处理
    if (StringUtils.isBlank(username)){
        map.put("usernameMsg","账号不能为空！");
        return map;
    }
    if (StringUtils.isBlank(password)){
        map.put("passwordMsg","密码不能为空！");
        return map;
    }

    //验证账号
    User user = userMapper.selectByName(username);
    if (user==null){
        map.put("usernameMsg","该账号不存在！");
        return map;
    }
    //验证状态
    if (user.getStatus()==0){
        map.put("usernameMsg","该账号未激活！");
        return map;
    }
    //验证密码
    password=CommunityUtil.md5(password+user.getSalt());
    if (!user.getPassword().equals(password)){
        map.put("passwordMsg","密码不正确！");
        return map;
    }

    //生成登陆凭证
    LoginTicket loginTicket = new LoginTicket();
    loginTicket.setUserId(user.getId());
    loginTicket.setTicket(CommunityUtil.generateUUID());
    loginTicket.setStatus(0);
    loginTicket.setExpired(new Date(System.currentTimeMillis()+expiredSeconds*1000L));
    loginTickerMapper.insertLoginTicket(loginTicket);

    map.put("ticket",loginTicket.getTicket());
    return map;
}

/**
 * 退出登录
 * @param ticket
 */
public void logout(String ticket){
    loginTickerMapper.updateStatus(ticket,1);
}

4.LoginCopntroller：

package com.nowcoder.community.controller;

import com.google.code.kaptcha.Producer;
import com.nowcoder.community.entity.User;
import com.nowcoder.community.service.UserServiceImpl;
import com.nowcoder.community.util.CommunityConstant;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Qualifier;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.CookieValue;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PostMapping;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import javax.servlet.http.Cookie;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.Map;

@Controller
public class LoginController implements CommunityConstant {

    private static final Logger logger= LoggerFactory.getLogger(LoginController.class);

    @Autowired
    private UserServiceImpl userService;

    @Autowired
    @Qualifier("kaptchaProducer")
    private Producer kaptchaProducer;

    @Value("${server.servlet.context-path}")
    private String contextPath;

    @GetMapping("/register")
    public String getRegisterPage(){
        return "/site/register";
    }

    @GetMapping("/login")
    public String getLoginPage(){
        return "/site/login";
    }

    @PostMapping("/register")
    public String register(Model model, User user){
        Map<String,Object> map=userService.register(user);
        if (map==null|| map.isEmpty()){
            model.addAttribute("msg","注册成功，我们已经向您的邮箱发送了一封激活邮件，请尽快激活！");
            model.addAttribute("target","/index");
            return "/site/operate-result";
        }else {
            model.addAttribute("usernameMsg",map.get("usernameMsg"));
            model.addAttribute("passwordMsg",map.get("passwordMsg"));
            model.addAttribute("emailMsg",map.get("emailMsg"));
            return "/site/register";
        }
    }

    // http://localhost:8080/community/activation/101/code
    @GetMapping("/activation/{userId}/{code}")
    public String activation(Model model, @PathVariable("userId") int userId, @PathVariable("code") String code){
        int result = userService.activation(userId, code);
        if (result==ACTIVATION_SUCCESS){
            model.addAttribute("msg","激活成功，您的帐号已经可以正常使用!");
            model.addAttribute("target","/login");
        }
        else if (result==ACTIVATION_REPEAT){
            model.addAttribute("msg","无效操作，该账号已经激活过!");
            model.addAttribute("target","/index");
        }
        else {
            model.addAttribute("msg","激活失败，您提供的激活码不正确!");
            model.addAttribute("target","/index");
        }

        return "/site/operate-result";
    }

    @GetMapping("/kaptcha")
    public void getKaptcha(HttpServletResponse response, HttpSession session){
        //生成验证码
        String text = kaptchaProducer.createText();
        BufferedImage image = kaptchaProducer.createImage(text);

        //将验证码存入Session
        session.setAttribute("kaptcha",text);

        //将图片输出给浏览器
        response.setContentType("image/jpg");
        try {
            OutputStream stream = response.getOutputStream();
            ImageIO.write(image,"jpg",stream);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            logger.error("响应验证码失败："+e.getMessage());
        }
    }

    @PostMapping("/login")
    public String login(String username, String password, String code, boolean rememberme,
                        Model model,HttpSession session,HttpServletResponse response){
        String kaptcha = (String) session.getAttribute("kaptcha");
        //检查验证码
        if (StringUtils.isBlank(kaptcha)||StringUtils.isBlank(code)||!kaptcha.equalsIgnoreCase(code)){
            model.addAttribute("codeMsg","验证码不正确!");
            return "/site/login";
        }
        //检查账号、密码
        int expiredSeconds=rememberme ? REMMERBER_EXPIRED_SECONDS : DEFAULT_EXPIRE_SECONDS;
        Map<String, Object> map= userService.login(username, password, (long) expiredSeconds);
        if (map.containsKey("ticket")){
            Cookie cookie = new Cookie("ticket", map.get("ticket").toString());
            cookie.setPath(contextPath);
            cookie.setMaxAge(expiredSeconds);
            response.addCookie(cookie);
            return "redirect:/index";
        }
        else {
            model.addAttribute("usernameMsg",map.get("usernameMsg"));
            model.addAttribute("passwordMsg",map.get("passwordMsg"));
            return "/site/login";
        }
    }

    @GetMapping("/logout")
    public String logout(@CookieValue("ticket") String ticket){
        userService.logout(ticket);
        return "redirect:/login";
    }
}