共享内存编程实现

1.write.c
#include <sys/ipc.h>
#include <sys/shm.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
//int shmget(key_t key, size_t size, int shmflg);
int main()
{
key_t key;
key = ftok(".",1);
int shmid;
char shmaddr;
shmid = shmget(key,10244,IPC_CREAT|0666);
if(shmid == -1) {
printf(“shmget no ok!\n”);
exit(-1);
}
shmaddr = shmat(shmid,0,0);
printf(“shmat ok\n”);
strcpy(shmaddr,“cao kuangyuan hen shuai!”);
sleep(5);
shmdt(shmaddr);
shmctl(shmid,IPC_RMID,0);
printf(“quit\n”);

    return 0;

}
2.read.c
#include <sys/ipc.h>
#include <sys/shm.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
//int shmget(key_t key, size_t size, int shmflg);
int main()
{
key_t key;
key = ftok(".",1);
int shmid;
char shmaddr;
shmid = shmget(key,10244,0);
if(shmid == -1) {
printf(“shmget no ok!\n”);
exit(-1);
}
shmaddr = shmat(shmid,0,0);
printf(“shmat ok”);
printf(“data: %s”,shmaddr);

    shmdt(shmaddr);

    printf("quit\n");

    return 0;

}