[stm32f407]USART_Tx,Rx

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已于 2024-07-14 16:01:01 修改

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文章标签： stm32 嵌入式硬件单片机

于 2024-07-14 16:00:28 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_46855342/article/details/140418095

版权

main.c

#include "stm32f4xx.h"                  // Device header
#include "serial.h"
#include "delay.h"
#include "OLED.h"

uint16_t ReceiveData;

int main(void)
{
    Serial_Init();
  
    printf("123success");

  while (1)
  {
    printf("ReceiveData=%d\r\n",ReceiveData);
    Delay_ms(200);  
    
  }
}

/*中断用于接收*/
void USART2_IRQHandler(){
    if(USART_GetITStatus(USART2,USART_IT_RXNE)==SET){       
        ReceiveData=USART_ReceiveData(USART2);
        USART_ClearITPendingBit(USART2,USART_IT_RXNE);
    }
}

Serial.c:

#include "stm32f4xx.h"                  // Device header

#include <stdio.h> 
#include <stdarg.h>
 

uint8_t Serial_RxData;
uint8_t Serial_RxFlag;

void Serial_Init(void)
{	
    USART_InitTypeDef USART_InitStructure;
    GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure;

    // 使能USART2时钟和GPIOA时钟
    RCC_APB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB1Periph_USART2, ENABLE);
    RCC_AHB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_AHB1Periph_GPIOA, ENABLE);

    // 配置PA2引脚为USART2的TX功能
    GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_2;
    GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AF;
    GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;
    GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_OType = GPIO_OType_PP;
    GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_PuPd = GPIO_PuPd_UP;
    GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStructure);

    // 配置PA3引脚为USART1的RX功能
    GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_3;
    GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AF;
    GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStructure);

    // 将PA2和PA3引脚连接到USART2的TX和RX功能上
    GPIO_PinAFConfig(GPIOA, GPIO_PinSource2, GPIO_AF_USART2);
    GPIO_PinAFConfig(GPIOA, GPIO_PinSource3, GPIO_AF_USART2);

    // 配置USART1的通信参数
    USART_InitStructure.USART_BaudRate = 9600;
    USART_InitStructure.USART_WordLength = USART_WordLength_8b;
    USART_InitStructure.USART_StopBits = USART_StopBits_1;
    USART_InitStructure.USART_Parity = USART_Parity_No;
    USART_InitStructure.USART_HardwareFlowControl = USART_HardwareFlowControl_None;
    USART_InitStructure.USART_Mode = USART_Mode_Rx| USART_Mode_Tx;
    USART_Init(USART2, &USART_InitStructure);
    
    USART_ITConfig(USART2,USART_IT_RXNE,ENABLE);
	/*接收需要中断*/
	NVIC_PriorityGroupConfig(NVIC_PriorityGroup_2);
	NVIC_InitTypeDef NVIC_InitStructure;
	NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannel= USART2_IRQn ;
	NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelCmd=ENABLE ;
	NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelPreemptionPriority= 1;
	NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelSubPriority=1 ;
	NVIC_Init(&NVIC_InitStructure);	
    // 使能USART2
    USART_Cmd(USART2, ENABLE);
}

int fputc(int ch,FILE *f){
	USART_SendData(USART2,ch);
	while(USART_GetFlagStatus(USART2,USART_FLAG_TXE)==RESET);
    
	return ch;
}

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