IO学习day2

获取系统时间，并将时间写入文件中

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <time.h>
int main()
{
    FILE *fp;
    if((fp=fopen("./hw1.txt","w"))==NULL)
    {
        perror("file open");
        return -1;
    }
    int i=1;//打印行号
    time_t sys_time = time(NULL);
    struct tm *lastTime = localtime(&sys_time);
    int a=lastTime->tm_sec;//记录原有的时间
    int now=0;
    int count=0;//控制打印的个数
    while(count!=10)
    {
            sys_time = time(NULL);
            struct tm*nowTime = localtime(&sys_time);//申请新的时间
            now=nowTime->tm_sec;
        if(a!=now)//判断旧的时间和新的时间是否相等
        {
    fprintf(fp,"%5d、%4d/%2d/%2d %2d:%2d:%2d\n",i++,nowTime->tm_year+1900,nowTime->tm_mon+1,nowTime->tm_mday,nowTime->tm_hour,nowTime->tm_min,now);
        count++;
        a=now;//将旧的时间进行更新
        }
    }
    return 0;
}

运行代码效果如下：

用fread、fwrite实现文件拷贝

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
int main()
{
    FILE *fp1;
    FILE *fp2;
    if((fp1=fopen("./hw2.txt","w"))==NULL)
    {
        perror("file open");
        return -1; 
    }
    if((fp2=fopen("./hw21.txt","w"))==NULL)
    {
        perror("file open");
        return -1;
    }
    char arr[20]="hello world";
    char b[1024];
    fwrite(arr,strlen(arr),1,fp1);
    fclose(fp1);
    FILE *fp3=fopen("./hw2.txt","r");
    perror("fp3");
    while(!feof(fp3))
    {
        fread(b,strlen(b),1,fp3);
        fwrite(b,strlen(b),1,fp2);
    }
    return 0;
}

实现效果如下