input输入子系统简析

操作环境：
开发板：mini2440
CPU：（samsung）s3c2440
Linux版本：Linux-2.6.32.2

/*************           input.c        ************/

subsys_initcall(input_init);

input_init(void)  -->   class_register(&input_class);

register_chrdev(INPUT_MAJOR, "input", &input_fops);

static const struct file_operations input_fops = {

.owner = THIS_MODULE,

.open = input_open_file,

};               |

                V

old_fops = file->f_op = new_fops = fops_get(handler->fops) 

handler = input_table[iminor(inode) >> 5]

static struct input_handler *input_table[8];

/*************           evdev.c        ************/

module_init(evdev_init);     /**********************************************/

int __init evdev_init(void)  --------->  input_register_handler(&evdev_handler);

      input_table[handler->minor >> 5] = handler;

list_add_tail(&handler->node, &input_handler_list);

list_for_each_entry(dev, &input_dev_list, node){

input_attach_handler(dev, handler);

}

/**********************************************/

static struct input_handler evdev_handler = {

.event = evdev_event,

.connect = evdev_connect,

.disconnect = evdev_disconnect,

.fops = &evdev_fops,

.minor = EVDEV_MINOR_BASE,

.name = "evdev",

.id_table = evdev_ids,

};

static const struct file_operations evdev_fops = {

.owner = THIS_MODULE,

.read = evdev_read,

.write = evdev_write,

.poll = evdev_poll,

.open = evdev_open,

.release = evdev_release,

.unlocked_ioctl = evdev_ioctl,

#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT

.compat_ioctl = evdev_ioctl_compat,

#endif

.fasync = evdev_fasync,

.flush = evdev_flush

};

/*************           gpio_keys.c        ************/

module_init(gpio_keys_init);

 gpio_keys_init(void)  ---> platform_driver_register(&gpio_keys_device_driver);

returnstatic struct platform_driver gpio_keys_device_driver = {

.probe = gpio_keys_probe,

.remove = __devexit_p(gpio_keys_remove),

.driver = {

.name = "gpio-keys",  //匹配名字

.owner = THIS_MODULE,

#ifdef CONFIG_PM

.pm = &gpio_keys_pm_ops,

#endif

}

static int __devinit gpio_keys_probe(struct platform_device *pdev){

.........

input = input_allocate_device();   //分配input

.........

input->name = pdev->name;     //设置

input->phys = "gpio-keys/input0";

input->dev.parent = &pdev->dev;

.........

error = input_register_device(input);    //注册，最主要的

........

}

int input_register_device(struct input_dev *dev){

list_add_tail(&dev->node, &input_dev_list);        

list_for_each_entry(handler, &input_handler_list, node)  

input_attach_handler(dev, handler);  

}

static int input_attach_handler(struct input_dev *dev, struct input_handler *handler){

id = input_match_device(handler, dev);  

error = handler->connect(handler, dev, id);

}

static int evdev_connect(struct input_handler *handler, struct input_dev *dev,const struct input_device_id *id){

struct evdev *evdev;

evdev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct evdev), GFP_KERNEL);  //分配

evdev->handle.dev = input_get_device(dev);    //设置

evdev->handle.name = dev_name(&evdev->dev);

evdev->handle.handler = handler;

evdev->handle.private = evdev;

error = input_register_handle(&evdev->handle);    //注册handle

}

Input_dev->h_list ----> &evdev->handle -----> handler

Input_handler->h_list ----> &evdev->handle -----> dev

/*************    mach-mini2440.c      ************/

/* gpio-keys */

static struct gpio_keys_button s3c2440_gpio_keys_button[]=

{

{KEY_1, S3C2410_GPG(0), 1, "key1", EV_KEY, 0, 100},

{KEY_2, S3C2410_GPG(3), 1, "key2", EV_KEY, 0, 100},

{KEY_3, S3C2410_GPG(5), 1, "key3", EV_KEY, 0, 100},

{KEY_4, S3C2410_GPG(6), 1, "key4", EV_KEY, 0, 100},

{KEY_5, S3C2410_GPG(7), 1, "key5", EV_KEY, 0, 100},

{KEY_6, S3C2410_GPG(11), 1, "key6", EV_KEY, 0, 100},

};

static struct gpio_keys_platform_data s3c2440_gpio_keys_data=

{

    .buttons=s3c2440_gpio_keys_button,

    .nbuttons=ARRAY_SIZE(s3c2440_gpio_keys_button),

    .rep = 1,

};

static struct platform_device s3c2440_gpio_keys = {

        .name           = "gpio-keys",

.dev = {

         .platform_data = &s3c2440_gpio_keys_data,

    },

};

static struct platform_device *mini2440_devices[] __initdata = {

........

&s3c2440_gpio_keys,

};