pandas数据压缩75%内存

from tqdm import tqdm
# 压缩内存函数,文件大小没变化,占用内存减小
def reduce_mem_usage(df):
    start_memory = df.memory_usage().sum() / 1024 ** 2
    numerics = ['int16', 'int32', 'int64', 'float16', 'float32', 'float64']
    for col in tqdm(df.columns):
        col_type = df[col].dtypes
        if col_type in numerics:
            c_min = df[col].min()
            c_max = df[col].max()
            if str(col_type)[:3] == 'int':
                if c_min > np.iinfo(np.int8).min and c_max < np.iinfo(np.int8).max:
                    df[col] = df[col].astype(np.int8)
                elif c_min > np.iinfo(np.int16).min and c_max < np.iinfo(np.int16).max:
                    df[col] = df[col].astype(np.int16)
                elif c_min > np.iinfo(np.int32).min and c_max < np.iinfo(np.int32).max:
                    df[col] = df[col].astype(np.int32)
                elif c_min > np.iinfo(np.int64).min and c_max < np.iinfo(np.int64).max:
                    df[col] = df[col].astype(np.int64)
            else:
                if c_min > np.finfo(np.float16).min and c_max < np.finfo(np.float16).max:
                    df[col] = df[col].astype(np.float16)
                elif c_min > np.finfo(np.float32).min and c_max < np.finfo(np.float32).max:
                    df[col] = df[col].astype(np.float32)
                else:
                    df[col] = df[col].astype(np.float64)
    end_mem = df.memory_usage().sum() / 1024 ** 2
 
    print("start memory usage is {}MB,memory usage after optimization is {}MB".format(round(start_memory,2),round(end_mem,2)))
    print("Compress Rate: {0:.2%}".format((start_memory - end_mem) / start_memory))

    return df