【Python】 Python 语言设计基础 - 第二章

Teddy van Jerry

于 2021-02-16 18:19:16 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_50012998/article/details/113826877

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Before we comb through the codes

《Python 语言程序设计基础》高等教育出版社 - 第二版
Python Version 3.9.0 + Visual Studio 2019 / Visual Studio Code 1.52.1

Preparation

【Python】下载 Python（Visual Studio 2019）的步骤
 【Python】 Python 语言设计基础 - 第一章

示例代码 1.1

TempStr = input("Please input the temperature with the suffix C or F: ")
if TempStr[-1] in ['F', 'f']:
    C = (eval(TempStr[0: -1]) - 32) / 1.8
    print("It is equal to {:.2f}C".format(C))
elif TempStr[-1] in ['C', 'c']:
    F = 1.8 * eval(TempStr[0: -1]) + 32
    print("It is equal to {:.2f}F".format(F))
else:
    print("Grammatical error!")

Output:
S1.1

示例代码 1.2

给一种和书上不完全一样的方法

TempStr = 'Y'
while True:
    TempStr = input("Please input the temperature with the suffix C or F. (Enter N to exit)\nTemperature: ")
    if TempStr[-1] in ['N', 'n']:
        break
    if TempStr[-1] in ['F', 'f']:
        C = (eval(TempStr[0: -1]) - 32) / 1.8
        print("It is equal to {:.2f}C".format(C))
    elif TempStr[-1] in ['C', 'c']:
        F = 1.8 * eval(TempStr[0: -1]) + 32
        print("It is equal to {:.2f}F".format(F))
    else:
        print("Grammatical error!")

Output:
S1.2

示例代码 1.3

Python 没有变量类型，函数居然也没有参数类型！太神奇了😮

def tempConvert(ValueStr):
    if ValueStr[-1] in ['F', 'f']:
        C = (eval(ValueStr[0: -1]) - 32) / 1.8
        print("It is equal to {:.2f}C".format(C))
    elif ValueStr[-1] in ['C', 'c']:
        F = 1.8 * eval(ValueStr[0: -1]) + 32
        print("It is equal to {:.2f}F".format(F))
    else:
        print("Grammatical error!")

TempStr = input("Please input the temperature with the suffix C or F: ")
tempConvert(TempStr)

Output:
S1.3

思考与练习 2.6

def echo(str):
    print(str)

echo(input("Please input a line: "))

K2.6