python基础学习day06

# def test01():
#     print("sxtsxt")
#
# test01()
# c = test01
# c()
# print(id(test01))
# print(id(c))
# print(type(c))
import math
import time
def test01():
    start = time.time()
    for i in range(100000000):
        math.sqrt(30)
    end = time.time()
    print("耗时{0}".format((end-start)))

def test02():
    start = time.time()
    b = math.sqrt
    for i in range(100000000):
        b(30)
    end = time.time()
    print("耗时{0}".format((end-start)))
test01()
test02()

 传递可变对象

a= [10,20]
print(id(a))
print(a)
print('**************')
def test01(m):
    print(id(m))
    m.append(300)
    print(id(m))
test01(a)
print(a)

# 浅拷贝深拷贝

import copy
a= [10,20,[5,6]]
b= copy.copy(a)
print('a:',a)
print('b',b)
b.append(30)
b[2].append(7)
print("浅拷贝.....")
print("a:",a)
print("b:",b)

def testDeepCopy():
    # 测试深拷贝
  a= [10,20,[5,6]]
  b= copy.deepcopy(a)
  print('a:',a)
  print('b',b)
  b.append(30)
  b[2].append(7)
  print("深拷贝.....")
  print("a:",a)
  print("b:",b)

testDeepCopy()

a= (10)
print("a:",id(a))
def test01(m):
    print("m:",id(m))
    m=20
    print(m)
    print("m:",id(m))
test01(a)

a= (10,20,[5,6])
print("a:",id(a))
def test01(m):
    print("m:",id(m))
    m[2][0]= 888
    print(m)
    print("m:",id(m))
test01(a)
print(a)

def test01(a,b,c,d):
    print('{0}-{1}-{2}-{3}'.format(a,b,c,d))
def test02(a,b,c=10,d=15):  # 默认值必须位于其他参数后面
    print('{0}-{1}-{2}-{3}'.format(a, b, c, d))
test01(10,20,30,40)  # 位置参数
# test01（10,20） #位置参数不匹配，报错
test01(d=20,c=100,b=40,a=10)
test02(2,3,4)

f = lambda a,b,c,d:a*b*c*d
def test01(a,b,c,d):
    return a*b*c*d
print(f(2,3,4,5))
g = [lambda a:a*2,lambda b:b*3]
print(g[0](6))
h = [test01,test01]
print(h[0](3,4,5,6))

s = 'print("abcde")'
eval(s)
a = 10
b = 20
c= eval("a+b")
print(c)
dict1 =dict (a=100,b=200)
d= eval("a+b",dict1)
print(d)

def test01():
     print('test01')
     test02()
def test02():
     print('test02')
test01()

# 使用递归函数计算阶乘
def factorail(n):
     if n ==1:
          return 1
     else:
          return n*factorail(n-1)
result = factorail(5)
print(result)
# 分形几何