Java泛型限制可用类型

1. 限定泛型类型为整型

方法：让泛型去继承整型

示例：

package com.demo1;

class Child <T extends Integer> { 
	T a;
	
	public Child(T a) {
		this.a = a;
		System.out.println("a = "+this.a);
	}
} 

public class Test {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Child<Integer> one = new Child<Integer>(10);
	}
}

结果：

2. 限定泛型接口类型

方法：直接指明泛型类型为整型

示例：

package com.demo1;

interface Func<T>{
	abstract void printInfo(T i);
}

class Child implements Func<Integer>{
	public void printInfo(Integer a) {
		System.out.println("a = "+a);
	}
} 

public class Test {
	public static void main(String[] args) {	
		Child one = new Child();
		one.printInfo(10);
	}
}

结果：

3. 限定类

方法：让泛型去继承类

示例：

package com.demo1;

class Parent{
	public Parent() {
		System.out.println("hello");
	} 
}

class Child<T1 extends Parent, T2> {
	T2 b;  
	 
	public Child(T1 a, T2 b) {
		super();
		this.b = b;
	}

	public void printInfo() {
		System.out.println("b = "+b);
	}
} 

public class Test {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Child<Parent, String> one = new Child<Parent, String>(new Parent(), "tony");
		one.printInfo();
	}
}

结果：