STM32软件模拟iic驱动oled（显示汉字，图片）（一）

一.iic驱动模式

1.硬件驱动：所谓硬件驱动就是使用STM32板子上固定的iic接口，但是由于板载iic数量有限，且大多和别的外设有引脚复用，在别的外设使用的情况下还得通过重映射引到别的引脚才可以使用，不是很方便，所以大多数时候采用软件模拟iic。

2.软件驱动：iic不过是一条SCL时钟总线和一条双向的SDA线，通过高低电平的变化传递信号，那么就可以在STM32上随便找两个GPIO口，一个模拟SCL，一个模拟SDA通过发出不同的信号来传递数据。

二.软件模拟iic

SCL在低电平时SDA的数据发生变化，然后在SCL高电平的时候读取SDA的数据，所以SCL时时刻刻都在输出；而SDA则是在传输数据的时候通过高低电平变化向外传输数据，传输完数据之后，从机收到数据要发送应答位，通过SDA输入到主机，如果检测到应答位就传输成功，此时SDA为输入。所以SCL一直输出，SDA输入输出都有。

oled_iic.c
#include "stm32f10x.h"
#include "oled_iic.h"

void IIC_Init(void)
{
    GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure;
	
	RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd( RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOA, ENABLE);
	
	GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin=GPIO_Pin_1|GPIO_Pin_2;
	GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed=GPIO_Speed_10MHz;
	GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode=GPIO_Mode_Out_PP;
	GPIO_Init( GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStructure);
}
void SDA_OUT(void)
{
    GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure;
	
	RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd( RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOA, ENABLE);
	
	GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin=GPIO_Pin_2;
	GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed=GPIO_Speed_10MHz;
	GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode=GPIO_Mode_Out_PP;
	GPIO_Init( GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStructure);
}
void SDA_IN(void)
{
    GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure;
	
	RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd( RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOA, ENABLE);
	
	GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin=GPIO_Pin_2;
	GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed=GPIO_Speed_10MHz;
	GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode=GPIO_Mode_IPU;
	GPIO_Init( GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStructure);
}
/*关于IIC的底层直接套用就可以*/


//产生IIC起始信号
void IIC_Start(void)
{
	SDA_OUT();     //sda线输出
	IIC_SDA_H;	  	  
	IIC_SCL_H;
	delay_us(4);
 	IIC_SDA_L;//START:when CLK is high,DATA change form high to low 
	delay_us(4);
	IIC_SCL_L;//钳住I2C总线，准备发送或接收数据 
}	  
//产生IIC停止信号
void IIC_Stop(void)
{
	SDA_OUT();//sda线输出
	IIC_SCL_L;
	IIC_SDA_L;//STOP:when CLK is high DATA change form low to high
 	delay_us(4);
	IIC_SCL_H; 
	IIC_SDA_H;//发送I2C总线结束信号
	delay_us(4);							   	
}
//等待应答信号到来
//返回值：1，接收应答失败
//        0，接收应答成功
u8 IIC_Wait_Ack(void)
{
	u8 ucErrTime=0;
	SDA_IN();      //SDA设置为输入  
	IIC_SDA_H;delay_us(1);	   
	IIC_SCL_H;delay_us(1);	 
	while(READ_SDA)
	{
		ucErrTime++;
		if(ucErrTime>250)
		{
			IIC_Stop();
			return 1;
		}
	}
	IIC_SCL_L;//时钟输出0 	   
	return 0;  
} 
//产生ACK应答
void IIC_Ack(void)
{
	IIC_SCL_L;
	SDA_OUT();
	IIC_SDA_L;
	delay_us(2);
	IIC_SCL_H;
	delay_us(2);
	IIC_SCL_L;
}
//不产生ACK应答		    
void IIC_NAck(void)
{
	IIC_SCL_L;
	SDA_OUT();
	IIC_SDA_H;
	delay_us(2);
	IIC_SCL_H;
	delay_us(2);
	IIC_SCL_L;
}					 				     
//IIC发送一个字节
//返回从机有无应答
//1，有应答
//0，无应答			  
void IIC_Send_Byte(u8 txd)
{                        
    u8 t;   
	SDA_OUT(); 	    
    IIC_SCL_L;//拉低时钟开始数据传输
    for(t=0;t<8;t++)
    {              
        if((txd&0x80)>>7)
		{
		    IIC_SDA_H;
		}
		else
		{
		    IIC_SDA_L;
		}
        txd<<=1; 	  
		delay_us(2);   //对TEA5767这三个延时都是必须的
		IIC_SCL_H;
		delay_us(2); 
		IIC_SCL_L;	
		delay_us(2);
    }	 
} 	    
//读1个字节，ack=1时，发送ACK，ack=0，发送nACK   
u8 IIC_Read_Byte(unsigned char ack)
{
	unsigned char i,receive=0;
	SDA_IN();//SDA设置为输入
    for(i=0;i<8;i++ )
	{
        IIC_SCL_L; 
        delay_us(2);
		IIC_SCL_H;
        receive<<=1;
        if(READ_SDA)receive++;   
		delay_us(1); 
    }					 
    if (!ack)
        IIC_NAck();//发送nACK
    else
        IIC_Ack(); //发送ACK   
    return receive;
}
void delay_us(int Time)
{
	int i=0;
	while(Time--)
	{
		i=8;
		while(i--);
	}
	return;
}

oled_iic.h
#ifndef __OLED_IIC_H
#define __OLED_IIC_H
#include "stm32f10x.h"
#define IIC_SCL_H   GPIO_SetBits( GPIOA,  GPIO_Pin_1)
#define IIC_SCL_L   GPIO_ResetBits(GPIOA,  GPIO_Pin_1)

#define IIC_SDA_H   GPIO_SetBits( GPIOA,  GPIO_Pin_2)
#define IIC_SDA_L   GPIO_ResetBits( GPIOA,  GPIO_Pin_2)

#define READ_SDA    GPIO_ReadInputDataBit(GPIOA,  GPIO_Pin_2)

void IIC_Init(void);
void SDA_OUT(void);
void SDA_IN(void);
void IIC_Start(void);
void IIC_Stop(void);
u8 IIC_Wait_Ack(void);
void IIC_Ack(void);
void IIC_NAck(void);
void IIC_Send_Byte(u8 txd);
u8 IIC_Read_Byte(unsigned char ack);
void delay_us(int Time);
#endif

 三.iic驱动oled

以下是iic驱动oled的一些基础的底层代码，直接调用就可以，利用这些基础的底层函数可以构建出更复杂的函数，自行探索。

这些函数不需要知道原理，但是有必要解释一下oled的显示原理：

oled的分辨率是64*128(可以显示八行ascii码或者四行汉字)。

oled从上到下分为八个页，每个页占高为8的分辨率，长为128的分辨率，每页纵向又分为八个像素点，刚好为1byte，接收到数据后纵向填充，从上到下，从左到右的填充。

 但是不必要知道这么多，只需要知道分辨率为64*128即可。

oled.c
#include "oled_iic.h"
#include "stm32f10x.h"
#include "oled.h"
#include "codetab.h"
#include "oled_iic.h"
//显示单个数字
//x,y,为起始点坐标，num为显示的数字，Textsize为子号大小，1或者2
void OLED_ShowSNum(unsigned char x, unsigned char y, unsigned int num, unsigned char TextSize)
{
	unsigned char c = 0,i = 0,j = 0;
	unsigned char ch[2];
	ch[0]=48+num;
	ch[1]= '\0';
	switch(TextSize)
	{
		case 1:
		{
			while(ch[j] != '\0')
			{
				c = ch[j] - 32;
				if(x > 126)
				{
					x = 0;
					y++;
				}			
				OLED_SetPos(x,y);
				for(i=0;i<6;i++)
					OLED_Data(F6x8[c][i]);
				
				x += 6;
				j++;
			}
		}break;
		case 2:
		{
			while(ch[j] != '\0')
			{
				c = ch[j] - 32;
				if(x > 120)
				{
					x = 0;
					y++;
				}
				OLED_SetPos(x,y);
				for(i=0;i<8;i++)
					OLED_Data(F8X16[c*16+i]);			
				OLED_SetPos(x,y+1);		
				for(i=0;i<8;i++)
					OLED_Data(F8X16[c*16+i+8]);
				
				x += 8;
				j++;
			}
		}break;
	}
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------
// Prototype      : void OLED_ShowChar(unsigned char x, unsigned char y, unsigned char ch[], unsigned char TextSize)
// Calls          : 
// Parameters     : x,y -- 起始点坐标(x:0~127, y:0~7); ch[] -- 要显示的字符串; TextSize -- 字符大小(1:6*8 ; 2:8*16)
// Description    : 显示codetab.h中的ASCII字符,有6*8和8*16可选择
//--------------------------------------------------------------
void OLED_ShowStr(unsigned char x, unsigned char y, unsigned char ch[], unsigned char TextSize)
{
	unsigned char c = 0,i = 0,j = 0;
	switch(TextSize)
	{
		case 1:
		{
			while(ch[j] != '\0')
			{
				c = ch[j] - 32;
				if(x > 126)
				{
					x = 0;
					y++;
				}
				OLED_SetPos(x,y);
				for(i=0;i<6;i++)
					OLED_Data(F6x8[c][i]);
				x += 6;
				j++;
			}
		}break;
		case 2:
		{
			while(ch[j] != '\0')
			{
				c = ch[j] - 32;
				if(x > 120)
				{
					x = 0;
					y++;
				}
				OLED_SetPos(x,y);
				for(i=0;i<8;i++)
					OLED_Data(F8X16[c*16+i]);
				OLED_SetPos(x,y+1);
				for(i=0;i<8;i++)
					OLED_Data(F8X16[c*16+i+8]);
				x += 8;
				j++;
			}
		}break;
	}
}


//--------------------------------------------------------------
// Prototype      : void OLED_ShowCN(unsigned char x, unsigned char y, unsigned char N)
// Calls          : 
// Parameters     : x,y -- 起始点坐标(x:0~127, y:0~7); N:汉字在codetab.h中的索引
// Description    : 显示codetab.h中的汉字,16*16点阵
//显示16*16点阵中的汉字，两行数据为一个汉字
//--------------------------------------------------------------
void OLED_ShowCN(unsigned char x, unsigned char y, unsigned char N)
{
	unsigned char wm=0;
	unsigned int  adder=32*N;
	OLED_SetPos(x , y);
	for(wm = 0;wm < 16;wm++)
	{
		OLED_Data(F16x16[adder]);
		adder += 1;
	}
	OLED_SetPos(x,y + 1);
	for(wm = 0;wm < 16;wm++)
	{
		OLED_Data(F16x16[adder]);
		adder += 1;
	}
}


//--------------------------------------------------------------
// Prototype      : void OLED_DrawBMP(unsigned char x0,unsigned char y0,unsigned char x1,unsigned char y1,unsigned char BMP[]);
// Calls          : 
// Parameters     : x0,y0 -- 起始点坐标(x0:0~127, y0:0~7); x1,y1 -- 起点对角线(结束点)的坐标(x1:1~128,y1:1~8)
// Description    : 显示BMP位图
//--------------------------------------------------------------
void OLED_DrawBMP(unsigned char x0,unsigned char y0,unsigned char x1,unsigned char y1,unsigned char BMP[])
{
	unsigned int j=0;
	unsigned char x,y;

  if(y1%8==0)
		y = y1/8;
  else
		y = y1/8 + 1;
	for(y=y0;y<y1;y++)
	{
		OLED_SetPos(x0,y);
    for(x=x0;x<x1;x++)
		{
			OLED_Data(BMP[j++]);
		}
	}
}


void OLED_Clear(void)
{
	OLED_Fill(0);
}
	
	
void OLED_SetPos(unsigned char x, unsigned char y) //设置起始点坐标
{ 
	OLED_Command(0xb0+y);
	OLED_Command(((x&0xf0)>>4)|0x10);
	OLED_Command((x&0x0f)|0x01);
}


void OLED_Fill(unsigned char fill_Data)//全屏填充
{
	unsigned char m,n;
	for(m=0;m<8;m++)
	{
		OLED_Command(0xb0+m);		//page0-page1
		OLED_Command(0x00);		//low column start address
		OLED_Command(0x10);		//high column start address
		for(n=0;n<128;n++)
			{
				OLED_Data(fill_Data);
			}
	}
}


//--------------------------------------------------------------
// Prototype      : void OLED_ON(void)
// Calls          : 
// Parameters     : none
// Description    : 将OLED从休眠中唤醒
//--------------------------------------------------------------
void OLED_ON(void)
{
	OLED_Command(0X8D);  //设置电荷泵
	OLED_Command(0X14);  //开启电荷泵
	OLED_Command(0XAF);  //OLED唤醒
}

//--------------------------------------------------------------
// Prototype      : void OLED_OFF(void)
// Calls          : 
// Parameters     : none
// Description    : 让OLED休眠 -- 休眠模式下,OLED功耗不到10uA
//--------------------------------------------------------------
void OLED_OFF(void)
{
	OLED_Command(0X8D);  //设置电荷泵
	OLED_Command(0X10);  //关闭电荷泵
	OLED_Command(0XAE);  //OLED休眠
}


void OLED_Init(void)
{

	IIC_Init(); //GPIO初始化
	
	//OLED相关配置
	delay_us(100000);
	OLED_Command(0xAE); //display off
	OLED_Command(0x20);	//Set Memory Addressing Mode	
	OLED_Command(0x10);	//00,Horizontal Addressing Mode;01,Vertical Addressing Mode;10,Page Addressing Mode (RESET);11,Invalid
	OLED_Command(0xb0);	//Set Page Start Address for Page Addressing Mode,0-7
	OLED_Command(0xc8);	//Set COM Output Scan Direction              (c8正、c0反)
	OLED_Command(0xa1); //--set segment re-map 0 to 127              (a1正、a0反)
	OLED_Command(0x00); //---set low column address
	OLED_Command(0x10); //---set high column address
	OLED_Command(0x40); //--set start line address
	OLED_Command(0x81); //--set contrast control register
	OLED_Command(0xff); //亮度调节 0x00~0xff
	OLED_Command(0xa6); //--set normal display
	OLED_Command(0xa8); //--set multiplex ratio(1 to 64)
	OLED_Command(0x3F); //
	OLED_Command(0xa4); //0xa4,Output follows RAM content;0xa5,Output ignores RAM content
	OLED_Command(0xd3); //-set display offset
	OLED_Command(0x00); //-not offset
	OLED_Command(0xd5); //--set display clock divide ratio/oscillator frequency
	OLED_Command(0xf0); //--set divide ratio
	OLED_Command(0xd9); //--set pre-charge period
	OLED_Command(0x22); //
	OLED_Command(0xda); //--set com pins hardware configuration
	OLED_Command(0x12);
	OLED_Command(0xdb); //--set vcomh
	OLED_Command(0x20); //0x20,0.77xVcc
	OLED_Command(0x8d); //--set DC-DC enable
	OLED_Command(0x14); //
	OLED_Command(0xaf); //--turn on oled panel
	OLED_Fill(0x00);//清屏（全用0填充）
}


int OLED_Command(unsigned char Command)
{
   IIC_Start();
   IIC_Send_Byte(0x78);         //Slave address,SA0=0
	 if(IIC_Wait_Ack())
	 {
		 IIC_Stop();		 
		 return 1;		
	 }
   IIC_Send_Byte(0x00);	       //write command
	 if(IIC_Wait_Ack())
	 {
		 IIC_Stop();		 
		 return 1;		
	 }
   IIC_Send_Byte(Command);
	 if(IIC_Wait_Ack())
	 {
		 IIC_Stop();		 
		 return 1;		
	 }
   IIC_Stop();
	 return 0;
}


int OLED_Data(unsigned char Data)
{
   IIC_Start();
   IIC_Send_Byte(0x78);			//D/C#=0; R/W#=0
	 if(IIC_Wait_Ack())
	 {
		 IIC_Stop();		 
		 return 1;		
	 }
   IIC_Send_Byte(0x40);			//write data
	 if(IIC_Wait_Ack())
	 {
		 IIC_Stop();		 
		 return 1;		
	 }
   IIC_Send_Byte(Data);
	 if(IIC_Wait_Ack())
	 {
		 IIC_Stop();		 
		 return 1;		
	 }
   IIC_Stop();
	 return 0;
}

oled.h
#ifndef __OLED_H
#define __OLED_H
void OLED_ShowSNum(unsigned char x, unsigned char y, unsigned int num, unsigned char TextSize);
void OLED_ShowStr(unsigned char x, unsigned char y, unsigned char ch[], unsigned char TextSize);
void OLED_ShowCN(unsigned char x, unsigned char y, unsigned char N);
void OLED_DrawBMP(unsigned char x0,unsigned char y0,unsigned char x1,unsigned char y1,unsigned char BMP[]);
void OLED_Clear(void);
void OLED_SetPos(unsigned char x, unsigned char y);
void OLED_Fill(unsigned char fill_Data);
void OLED_ON(void);
void OLED_OFF(void);
void OLED_Init(void);
int OLED_Command(unsigned char Command);
int OLED_Data(unsigned char Data);
#endif

codetab.h
* WebShop: heltec.taobao.com
*
* File name: OLED.h
* Project  : OLED
* Processor: STC89C52
* Compiler : Keil C51 Compiler
* 
* Author : Aaron Lee
* Version: 1.00
* Date   : 2014.3.24
* Email  : hello14blog@gmail.com
* Modification: none
* 
* Description:
* 1. 128*64点整OLED模块功能演示程序的字表，仅适用heltec.taobao.com所售产品;
* 2. 字表由打包资料中的“取字软件”计算得出;
* 3. 取字方式 -- 共阴、列行式、逆向输出
*
* Others: none;
*
* Function List: none;
*
* History: none;
*
*************************************************************************************/

/***************************16*16的点阵字体取模方式：共阴——列行式——逆向输出*********/
//汉字的取模在这里填写，两行数据为一个字
unsigned char F16x16[] =
{

    0x02,0x02,0x02,0xFA,0xAF,0xAA,0xAA,0xAA,0xAA,0xAA,0xAF,0xFA,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x00,
	0x10,0x08,0x04,0x7A,0x43,0x52,0x4A,0x46,0x4A,0x12,0x42,0x82,0x42,0x3E,0x00,0x00,//0葛
	
	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x3E,0x22,0x22,0x22,0x22,0x22,0x22,0x22,0x3E,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
	0x40,0x41,0x49,0x49,0x49,0x49,0x49,0x7F,0x49,0x49,0x49,0x49,0x49,0x41,0x40,0x00,//1呈
	
	0x84,0x64,0x24,0x24,0x2F,0x24,0x24,0xA4,0x24,0x24,0x2F,0x24,0x24,0xA4,0x64,0x00,
	0x40,0x42,0x22,0x22,0x12,0x0A,0x06,0xFF,0x06,0x0A,0x12,0x22,0x22,0x42,0x40,0x00,//2荣
	  
};

/************************************6*8的点阵************************************/
//子号为1的ascii码
const unsigned char F6x8[][6] =
{
	0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,// sp
	0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x2f, 0x00, 0x00,// !
	0x00, 0x00, 0x07, 0x00, 0x07, 0x00,// "
	0x00, 0x14, 0x7f, 0x14, 0x7f, 0x14,// #
	0x00, 0x24, 0x2a, 0x7f, 0x2a, 0x12,// $
	0x00, 0x62, 0x64, 0x08, 0x13, 0x23,// %
	0x00, 0x36, 0x49, 0x55, 0x22, 0x50,// &
	0x00, 0x00, 0x05, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00,// '
	0x00, 0x00, 0x1c, 0x22, 0x41, 0x00,// (
	0x00, 0x00, 0x41, 0x22, 0x1c, 0x00,// )
	0x00, 0x14, 0x08, 0x3E, 0x08, 0x14,// *
	0x00, 0x08, 0x08, 0x3E, 0x08, 0x08,// +
	0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xA0, 0x60, 0x00,// ,
	0x00, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08,// -
	0x00, 0x00, 0x60, 0x60, 0x00, 0x00,// .
	0x00, 0x20, 0x10, 0x08, 0x04, 0x02,// /
	0x00, 0x3E, 0x51, 0x49, 0x45, 0x3E,// 0
	0x00, 0x00, 0x42, 0x7F, 0x40, 0x00,// 1
	0x00, 0x42, 0x61, 0x51, 0x49, 0x46,// 2
	0x00, 0x21, 0x41, 0x45, 0x4B, 0x31,// 3
	0x00, 0x18, 0x14, 0x12, 0x7F, 0x10,// 4
	0x00, 0x27, 0x45, 0x45, 0x45, 0x39,// 5
	0x00, 0x3C, 0x4A, 0x49, 0x49, 0x30,// 6
	0x00, 0x01, 0x71, 0x09, 0x05, 0x03,// 7
	0x00, 0x36, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0x36,// 8
	0x00, 0x06, 0x49, 0x49, 0x29, 0x1E,// 9
	0x00, 0x00, 0x36, 0x36, 0x00, 0x00,// :
	0x00, 0x00, 0x56, 0x36, 0x00, 0x00,// ;
	0x00, 0x08, 0x14, 0x22, 0x41, 0x00,// <
	0x00, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14,// =
	0x00, 0x00, 0x41, 0x22, 0x14, 0x08,// >
	0x00, 0x02, 0x01, 0x51, 0x09, 0x06,// ?
	0x00, 0x32, 0x49, 0x59, 0x51, 0x3E,// @
	0x00, 0x7C, 0x12, 0x11, 0x12, 0x7C,// A
	0x00, 0x7F, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0x36,// B
	0x00, 0x3E, 0x41, 0x41, 0x41, 0x22,// C
	0x00, 0x7F, 0x41, 0x41, 0x22, 0x1C,// D
	0x00, 0x7F, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0x41,// E
	0x00, 0x7F, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x01,// F
	0x00, 0x3E, 0x41, 0x49, 0x49, 0x7A,// G
	0x00, 0x7F, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x7F,// H
	0x00, 0x00, 0x41, 0x7F, 0x41, 0x00,// I
	0x00, 0x20, 0x40, 0x41, 0x3F, 0x01,// J
	0x00, 0x7F, 0x08, 0x14, 0x22, 0x41,// K
	0x00, 0x7F, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40,// L
	0x00, 0x7F, 0x02, 0x0C, 0x02, 0x7F,// M
	0x00, 0x7F, 0x04, 0x08, 0x10, 0x7F,// N
	0x00, 0x3E, 0x41, 0x41, 0x41, 0x3E,// O
	0x00, 0x7F, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x06,// P
	0x00, 0x3E, 0x41, 0x51, 0x21, 0x5E,// Q
	0x00, 0x7F, 0x09, 0x19, 0x29, 0x46,// R
	0x00, 0x46, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0x31,// S
	0x00, 0x01, 0x01, 0x7F, 0x01, 0x01,// T
	0x00, 0x3F, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x3F,// U
	0x00, 0x1F, 0x20, 0x40, 0x20, 0x1F,// V
	0x00, 0x3F, 0x40, 0x38, 0x40, 0x3F,// W
	0x00, 0x63, 0x14, 0x08, 0x14, 0x63,// X
	0x00, 0x07, 0x08, 0x70, 0x08, 0x07,// Y
	0x00, 0x61, 0x51, 0x49, 0x45, 0x43,// Z
	0x00, 0x00, 0x7F, 0x41, 0x41, 0x00,// [
	0x00, 0x55, 0x2A, 0x55, 0x2A, 0x55,// 55
	0x00, 0x00, 0x41, 0x41, 0x7F, 0x00,// ]
	0x00, 0x04, 0x02, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04,// ^
	0x00, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40,// _
	0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04, 0x00,// '
	0x00, 0x20, 0x54, 0x54, 0x54, 0x78,// a
	0x00, 0x7F, 0x48, 0x44, 0x44, 0x38,// b
	0x00, 0x38, 0x44, 0x44, 0x44, 0x20,// c
	0x00, 0x38, 0x44, 0x44, 0x48, 0x7F,// d
	0x00, 0x38, 0x54, 0x54, 0x54, 0x18,// e
	0x00, 0x08, 0x7E, 0x09, 0x01, 0x02,// f
	0x00, 0x18, 0xA4, 0xA4, 0xA4, 0x7C,// g
	0x00, 0x7F, 0x08, 0x04, 0x04, 0x78,// h
	0x00, 0x00, 0x44, 0x7D, 0x40, 0x00,// i
	0x00, 0x40, 0x80, 0x84, 0x7D, 0x00,// j
	0x00, 0x7F, 0x10, 0x28, 0x44, 0x00,// k
	0x00, 0x00, 0x41, 0x7F, 0x40, 0x00,// l
	0x00, 0x7C, 0x04, 0x18, 0x04, 0x78,// m
	0x00, 0x7C, 0x08, 0x04, 0x04, 0x78,// n
	0x00, 0x38, 0x44, 0x44, 0x44, 0x38,// o
	0x00, 0xFC, 0x24, 0x24, 0x24, 0x18,// p
	0x00, 0x18, 0x24, 0x24, 0x18, 0xFC,// q
	0x00, 0x7C, 0x08, 0x04, 0x04, 0x08,// r
	0x00, 0x48, 0x54, 0x54, 0x54, 0x20,// s
	0x00, 0x04, 0x3F, 0x44, 0x40, 0x20,// t
	0x00, 0x3C, 0x40, 0x40, 0x20, 0x7C,// u
	0x00, 0x1C, 0x20, 0x40, 0x20, 0x1C,// v
	0x00, 0x3C, 0x40, 0x30, 0x40, 0x3C,// w
	0x00, 0x44, 0x28, 0x10, 0x28, 0x44,// x
	0x00, 0x1C, 0xA0, 0xA0, 0xA0, 0x7C,// y
	0x00, 0x44, 0x64, 0x54, 0x4C, 0x44,// z
	0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14,// horiz lines
};
/****************************************8*16的点阵************************************/
//子号为2的ascii码
const unsigned char F8X16[]=	  
{
  0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,// 0
  0x00,0x00,0x00,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x33,0x30,0x00,0x00,0x00,//! 1
  0x00,0x10,0x0C,0x06,0x10,0x0C,0x06,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//" 2
  0x40,0xC0,0x78,0x40,0xC0,0x78,0x40,0x00,0x04,0x3F,0x04,0x04,0x3F,0x04,0x04,0x00,//# 3
  0x00,0x70,0x88,0xFC,0x08,0x30,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x18,0x20,0xFF,0x21,0x1E,0x00,0x00,//$ 4
  0xF0,0x08,0xF0,0x00,0xE0,0x18,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x21,0x1C,0x03,0x1E,0x21,0x1E,0x00,//% 5
  0x00,0xF0,0x08,0x88,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1E,0x21,0x23,0x24,0x19,0x27,0x21,0x10,//& 6
  0x10,0x16,0x0E,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//' 7
  0x00,0x00,0x00,0xE0,0x18,0x04,0x02,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x07,0x18,0x20,0x40,0x00,//( 8
  0x00,0x02,0x04,0x18,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x40,0x20,0x18,0x07,0x00,0x00,0x00,//) 9
  0x40,0x40,0x80,0xF0,0x80,0x40,0x40,0x00,0x02,0x02,0x01,0x0F,0x01,0x02,0x02,0x00,//* 10
  0x00,0x00,0x00,0xF0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x1F,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x00,//+ 11
  0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0xB0,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//, 12
  0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,//- 13
  0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x30,0x30,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//. 14
  0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x60,0x18,0x04,0x00,0x60,0x18,0x06,0x01,0x00,0x00,0x00,/// 15
  0x00,0xE0,0x10,0x08,0x08,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x0F,0x10,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x0F,0x00,//0 16
  0x00,0x10,0x10,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,//1 17
  0x00,0x70,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x88,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x30,0x28,0x24,0x22,0x21,0x30,0x00,//2 18
  0x00,0x30,0x08,0x88,0x88,0x48,0x30,0x00,0x00,0x18,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,//3 19
  0x00,0x00,0xC0,0x20,0x10,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x07,0x04,0x24,0x24,0x3F,0x24,0x00,//4 20
  0x00,0xF8,0x08,0x88,0x88,0x08,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x19,0x21,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,//5 21
  0x00,0xE0,0x10,0x88,0x88,0x18,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0F,0x11,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,//6 22
  0x00,0x38,0x08,0x08,0xC8,0x38,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x3F,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//7 23
  0x00,0x70,0x88,0x08,0x08,0x88,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x1C,0x22,0x21,0x21,0x22,0x1C,0x00,//8 24
  0x00,0xE0,0x10,0x08,0x08,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x31,0x22,0x22,0x11,0x0F,0x00,//9 25
  0x00,0x00,0x00,0xC0,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x30,0x30,0x00,0x00,0x00,//: 26
  0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x60,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//; 27
  0x00,0x00,0x80,0x40,0x20,0x10,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x02,0x04,0x08,0x10,0x20,0x00,//< 28
  0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x00,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x00,//= 29
  0x00,0x08,0x10,0x20,0x40,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x10,0x08,0x04,0x02,0x01,0x00,//> 30
  0x00,0x70,0x48,0x08,0x08,0x08,0xF0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x30,0x36,0x01,0x00,0x00,//? 31
  0xC0,0x30,0xC8,0x28,0xE8,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x07,0x18,0x27,0x24,0x23,0x14,0x0B,0x00,//@ 32
  0x00,0x00,0xC0,0x38,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3C,0x23,0x02,0x02,0x27,0x38,0x20,//A 33
  0x08,0xF8,0x88,0x88,0x88,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,//B 34
  0xC0,0x30,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x38,0x00,0x07,0x18,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x08,0x00,//C 35
  0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x0F,0x00,//D 36
  0x08,0xF8,0x88,0x88,0xE8,0x08,0x10,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x23,0x20,0x18,0x00,//E 37
  0x08,0xF8,0x88,0x88,0xE8,0x08,0x10,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x03,0x00,0x00,0x00,//F 38
  0xC0,0x30,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x38,0x00,0x00,0x07,0x18,0x20,0x20,0x22,0x1E,0x02,0x00,//G 39
  0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x20,0x3F,0x21,0x01,0x01,0x21,0x3F,0x20,//H 40
  0x00,0x08,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,//I 41
  0x00,0x00,0x08,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x08,0x00,0xC0,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x7F,0x00,0x00,0x00,//J 42
  0x08,0xF8,0x88,0xC0,0x28,0x18,0x08,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x01,0x26,0x38,0x20,0x00,//K 43
  0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x30,0x00,//L 44
  0x08,0xF8,0xF8,0x00,0xF8,0xF8,0x08,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x00,0x3F,0x00,0x3F,0x20,0x00,//M 45
  0x08,0xF8,0x30,0xC0,0x00,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x07,0x18,0x3F,0x00,//N 46
  0xE0,0x10,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x0F,0x10,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x0F,0x00,//O 47
  0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x08,0xF0,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x21,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x00,0x00,//P 48
  0xE0,0x10,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x0F,0x18,0x24,0x24,0x38,0x50,0x4F,0x00,//Q 49
  0x08,0xF8,0x88,0x88,0x88,0x88,0x70,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x03,0x0C,0x30,0x20,//R 50
  0x00,0x70,0x88,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x38,0x00,0x00,0x38,0x20,0x21,0x21,0x22,0x1C,0x00,//S 51
  0x18,0x08,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x08,0x18,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x00,0x00,//T 52
  0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x00,0x1F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x1F,0x00,//U 53
  0x08,0x78,0x88,0x00,0x00,0xC8,0x38,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x07,0x38,0x0E,0x01,0x00,0x00,//V 54
  0xF8,0x08,0x00,0xF8,0x00,0x08,0xF8,0x00,0x03,0x3C,0x07,0x00,0x07,0x3C,0x03,0x00,//W 55
  0x08,0x18,0x68,0x80,0x80,0x68,0x18,0x08,0x20,0x30,0x2C,0x03,0x03,0x2C,0x30,0x20,//X 56
  0x08,0x38,0xC8,0x00,0xC8,0x38,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x00,0x00,//Y 57
  0x10,0x08,0x08,0x08,0xC8,0x38,0x08,0x00,0x20,0x38,0x26,0x21,0x20,0x20,0x18,0x00,//Z 58
  0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFE,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x7F,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x00,//[ 59
  0x00,0x0C,0x30,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x06,0x38,0xC0,0x00,//\ 60
  0x00,0x02,0x02,0x02,0xFE,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x7F,0x00,0x00,0x00,//] 61
  0x00,0x00,0x04,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x04,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//^ 62
  0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,//_ 63
  0x00,0x02,0x02,0x04,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//` 64
  0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x19,0x24,0x22,0x22,0x22,0x3F,0x20,//a 65
  0x08,0xF8,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x3F,0x11,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,//b 66
  0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0E,0x11,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x00,//c 67
  0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x88,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x0E,0x11,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x3F,0x20,//d 68
  0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1F,0x22,0x22,0x22,0x22,0x13,0x00,//e 69
  0x00,0x80,0x80,0xF0,0x88,0x88,0x88,0x18,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,//f 70
  0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x6B,0x94,0x94,0x94,0x93,0x60,0x00,//g 71
  0x08,0xF8,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x21,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,//h 72
  0x00,0x80,0x98,0x98,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,//i 73
  0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x98,0x98,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xC0,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x7F,0x00,0x00,//j 74
  0x08,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x24,0x02,0x2D,0x30,0x20,0x00,//k 75
  0x00,0x08,0x08,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,//l 76
  0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x3F,//m 77
  0x80,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x21,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,//n 78
  0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x1F,0x00,//o 79
  0x80,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0xFF,0xA1,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,//p 80
  0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x0E,0x11,0x20,0x20,0xA0,0xFF,0x80,//q 81
  0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x21,0x20,0x00,0x01,0x00,//r 82
  0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x33,0x24,0x24,0x24,0x24,0x19,0x00,//s 83
  0x00,0x80,0x80,0xE0,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,//t 84
  0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x1F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x3F,0x20,//u 85
  0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x01,0x0E,0x30,0x08,0x06,0x01,0x00,//v 86
  0x80,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x0F,0x30,0x0C,0x03,0x0C,0x30,0x0F,0x00,//w 87
  0x00,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x31,0x2E,0x0E,0x31,0x20,0x00,//x 88
  0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x81,0x8E,0x70,0x18,0x06,0x01,0x00,//y 89
  0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x21,0x30,0x2C,0x22,0x21,0x30,0x00,//z 90
  0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x7C,0x02,0x02,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x3F,0x40,0x40,//{ 91
  0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFF,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFF,0x00,0x00,0x00,//| 92
  0x00,0x02,0x02,0x7C,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x40,0x40,0x3F,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//} 93
  0x00,0x06,0x01,0x01,0x02,0x02,0x04,0x04,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//~ 94
};


#endif

在codetab.h中保存了ascii码不同子号的取模和汉字的取模，通过函数调用即可显示。具体的使用到下一篇中讲解。