22.gateway路由实例（springcloud）

1 本次访问流程

 1.新建login-service项目

1.1LoginController类

package com.it.controller;

import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;

import java.util.UUID;

public class LoginController {

    @GetMapping("doLogin")
    public String doLogin(String name,String pwd){
        System.out.println(name);
        System.out.println(pwd);
        String s = UUID.randomUUID().toString();
        return s;
    }

}

1.2application.yml

server.port=8081
spring.application.name=login-service

1.3启动项目

 2.创建gateway-server

2.1application.yml

server:
  port: 80
spring:
  application:
    name: gateway-server
  cloud:
    gateway:
      enabled: true #\u53EA\u8981\u52A0\u4E86gateway\u4F9D\u8D56\uFF0C\u9ED8\u8BA4\u5F00\u542F
      routes:
          -      id: login-server-route #\u8FD9\u4E2A\u662F\u8DEF\u7531\u7684id\uFF0C\u8981\u4FDD\u6301\u552F\u4E00\u6027
                 uri: http://localhost:8081 #uri:\u7EDF\u4E00\u8D44\u6E90\u5B9A\u4F4D\u7B26   url:\u7EDF\u4E00\u8D44\u6E90\u6807\u8BC6\u7B26
                 predicates:
                      - Path=/doLogin #\u914D\u7F6E\u89C4\u5219 \u53EA\u8981path\u5339\u914D\u4E0A\u4E86/doLogin\u5C31\u5F80uri\u4E2D\u8F6C\u53D1 \u5E76\u4E14\u5C06\u8DEF\u5F84\u5E26\u4E0A

2.2pom.xml文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.3.12.RELEASE</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>
    <groupId>com.it</groupId>
    <artifactId>gateway-server</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>gateway-server</name>
    <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
    <properties>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
        <spring-cloud.version>Hoxton.SR12</spring-cloud.version>
    </properties>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-gateway</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
    <dependencyManagement>
        <dependencies>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
                <version>${spring-cloud.version}</version>
                <type>pom</type>
                <scope>import</scope>
            </dependency>
        </dependencies>
    </dependencyManagement>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

</project>

2.3启动项目

3. 功能测试：

80为浏览器默认端口可以不写，直接访问